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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When is a comma used to separate the main and infinitive clauses
1. if infinitive clause is linked to noun in intro clause
2. if clause begins with: als, ausser, ohne, statt or um
3. if clause contains da- compound or es
4. if sentence could be misunderstood without it
when should infinitive clause follow a predicate adjective? & with which verbs?
if verb in infinitive clause takes direct object
einfach, interessant, leicht, schwer, schwerig
ex: ein abseits ist etwas schwer zu erklaeren
um
ohne
(an)statt
preposition+middle field+ zu +infinitive
comma separating clauses
what are the perception verbs that don't need zu
fuehlen, hoeren, sehen, spueren, heissen (bid, command), gehen
lassen
to leave,
grant permission to someone for some action,
have something done
lassen: grant permission to someone for some action,
lassen+direct object(person)+infinitive
Lassen: to let/have something done
lassen+direct object+infinitive
verlassen
1. leave from a person, place or activity
2. emotional separation
always takes direct object
weggehen
cannot be used with direct object