German For Reading Knowledge-Seventh Edition, Kapital 4, Grammar

Front 1

Decline the indefinite article

Back 1

m/f/n

Nom: ein, eine, ein

Acc: einen, eine, ein

Dat: einem, einer, einem

Gen: eines, einer, eines

Front 2

Decline 'kein'

Back 2

(no, not a)

m/f/n--pl

Nom: kein, keine, kein--keine

Acc: keiner, keine, kein--keine

Dat: keinem, keiner, keinem--keinen

Gen: keines, keiner, keines--keiner

Front 3

mein-

Back 3

my

Front 4

dein-

Back 4

your

Front 5

sein-

Back 5

his, its

Front 6

ihr-

Back 6

her, its

Front 7

unser-

Back 7

our

Front 8

euer-

Back 8

your

Front 9

ihr-

Back 9

their

Front 10

Ihr-

Back 10

your

Front 11

andere

Back 11

pl-other, different

Front 12

Andere Labder, andere Sitten!

Back 12

Different countries, different customs!

Front 13

einige

Back 13

pl-some

Front 14

Einige Lander haben keine privaten Universitaten

Back 14

Some countries have no private universities.

Front 15

mehrere

Back 15

pl-several

Front 16

Mehrere Universitaten hier haben zu viel Studenten

Back 16

Several universities here have too many students.

Front 17

solch ein

Back 17

such a

Front 18

Solch ein Problem!

Back 18

Such a problem!

Front 19

viele

Back 19

pl-many

Front 20

Viele Studenten haben keine Wohnung.

Back 20

Many students have no place to live.

Front 21

was fur ein

Back 21

what kind of a

Front 22

Was fur eine Universitat suchen sie?

Back 22

What kind of university are they looking for?

Front 23

welch ein

Back 23

what a

Front 24

Welch ein Dilemma!

Back 24

What a dilemma!

Front 25

wenige

Back 25

pl-(a) few

Front 26

Wenige Leute haben eine gute Losung

Back 26

Few people have a good solution

Front 27

Present tense of sehen

Back 27

(to see)

ich sehe

du siehst

er/sie/es sieht

wir sehen

ihr seht

sie/Sie sehen

Front 28

Present tense of geben

Back 28

(to give)

ich gebe

du gibst

er/sie/es gibt

wir geben

ihr gebt

sie/Sie geben

Front 29

Present tense of laufen

Back 29

(to run)

ich laufe

du laufst

er/sie/es lauft

wir laufen

ihr lauft

sie/Sie laufen

Front 30

Present tense of fahren

Back 30

(to drive, ride)

ich fahre

du fahrst

er/sie/es fahrt

wir fahren

ihr fahrt

sie/Sie fahren

Front 31

befiehlst, befiehlt

Back 31

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

befehlen-to order

Front 32

brichst, bricht

Back 32

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

brechen-to break

Front 33

empfiehlst, empfiehlt

Back 33

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

empfehlen-to recommend

Front 34

erschrickst, erschrickt

Back 34

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

erschrecken-to frighten

Front 35

isst, isst

Back 35

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

essen-to eat

Front 36

frisst, frisst

Back 36

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

fressen-to devour

Front 37

gibst, gibt

Back 37

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

geben-to give

Front 38

--, geschieht

Back 38

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

geschehen-to happen

Front 39

hilfst, hilft

Back 39

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

helfen-to help

Front 40

liest, liest

Back 40

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

lesen-to read

Front 41

misst, misst

Back 41

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

messen-to measure

Front 42

nimmst, nimmt

Back 42

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

nehmen-to take

Front 43

siehst, sieht

Back 43

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

sehen-to see

Front 44

sprichest, spricht

Back 44

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

sprechen-to speak

Front 45

stiehlst, stiehlt

Back 45

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

stehlen- to steal

Front 46

stirbst, stirbt

Back 46

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

sterben-to die

Front 47

triffst, trifft

Back 47

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

treffen-to meet, hit

Front 48

verbirgst, verbirgt

Back 48

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

verbergen-to hide

Front 49

vergisst, vergisst,

Back 49

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

vergessen-to forget

Front 50

wirst, wird

Back 50

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

werden-to become

Front 51

wirfst, wirft

Back 51

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

werfen-to throw

Front 52

backst, backt

Back 52

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

backen-to bake

Front 53

empfangst, empfangt

Back 53

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

empfangen-to receive

Front 54

fallst, fallt

Back 54

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

fallen-to fall

Front 55

fahrst, fahrt

Back 55

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

fangen-to catch

Front 56

haltst, halt

Back 56

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

halten-to hold

Front 57

ladst, ladt

Back 57

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

laden-to load

Front 58

lasst, lasst

Back 58

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

lassen-to allow, let

Front 59

ratst, rat

Back 59

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

raten-to advise

Front 60

schlafst, schlaft

Back 60

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

schlafen-to hit

Front 61

tragst, tragt

Back 61

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

tragen-to carry, bear

Front 62

wachst, wachst

Back 62

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

wachsen-to grow

Front 63

waschst, wascht

Back 63

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

waschen-to wash

Front 64

laufst, lauft

Back 64

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

laufen-to run

Front 65

saufst, sauft

Back 65

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

saufen-to drink, guzzle

Front 66

stoBt, stoBt

Back 66

2nd, 3rd person present sg of

stoBen-to push

Front 67

Decline 1st person pronoun singular

Back 67

Nom-ich-I

Acc-mich-me

Dat-mir-to me

Gen-meiner-of my

Front 68

Decline 2nd person pronoun singular

Back 68

Nom-du-you

Acc-dich-you

Dat-dir-to you

Gen-deiner-of your

Front 69

Decline 3rd person pronoun singular masc.

Back 69

Nom-er-he/it

Acc-ihn-him/it

Dat-ihm-to him/to it

Gen-seiner-of his/its

Front 70

Decline 3rd person pronoun singular fem.

Back 70

Nom-sie-she/it

Acc-sie-her/it

Dat-ihr-to her/to it

Gen-ihrer-of hers/its

Front 71

Decline 3rd person pronoun singular neuter

Back 71

Nom-es-it

Acc-es-it

Dat-ihm-to it

Gen-seiner-of its

Front 72

Decline 1st person pronoun plural

Back 72

Nom-wir-we

Acc-uns-us

Dat-uns-to us

Gen-unserer-of ours

Front 73

Decline 2nd person pronoun plural

Back 73

Nom-ihr-you

Acc-euch-you

Dat-euch-to you

Gen-eurer-of yours

Front 74

Decline 3rd person pronoun plural

Back 74

Nom-sie-they

Acc-sie-them

Dat-ihnen-to them

Gen-ihrer-of theirs

Front 75

Decline 2nd person pronoun plural formal

Back 75

Nom-Sie-you

Acc-Sie-you

Ihnen-to you

Ihrer-of yours

Front 76

Mein Arbeitstag heute ist sehr lang; er beginnt um 7:00 und geht bis 23:00 Uhr.

Back 76

My workday is very long today. It begins at 7 am and will run until 11 pm.

Front 77

Mein Mitarbeiter kommt heute nicht zur Arbeit. Er bittet mich seine Schicht fur zu arbeiten.

Back 77

My co-worker isn't coming to work today. He asks me to work his shift for him.

Front 78

Die Kirche ist fast sechschundert Jahre alt. Am Anfant war sie katholisch, aber heute ist sie evangelisch.

Back 78

The church is nearly six hundred years old. In the beginning it was Catholic, but today it is Protestant.

Front 79

Das Madchen tragt ein rotes Kapchen. Es heiBt ,Rotkappchen.'

Back 79

The little girl wears a red hood. She is called 'Little Red Ridinghood.'

Front 80

Es gibt einen guten Studenten im Programm.

Back 80

There is one good student in the program.

Front 81

Es gibt gute Studenten unde Studentinnen im Programm.

Back 81

There are several good (male and female) students in the program.

Front 82

Gibt es eine Hochschule in deiner Stadt?

Back 82

Is there a university in our city?

Front 83

Ja, in unserer Stadt gibt es mehrere guten Universitaten. Im Wintersemester 2010/11 gab es insgesamt 415 Hochschulen in Deutschland.

Back 83

Yes, there are several good universities in our city. In the winter semester 2010/11 there were a total of 415 institutions of higher learning.