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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which country controlledFlorida before the end of the French and Indian War

Spain

What natural border did theProclamation Line of 1763 follow?

The Appalachian Mountains

Which statement best explainswhy anti-British sentiment was less in Georgia than in the other coloniesduring the Revolutionary period?

Georgia was a younger colony than the other colonies, and it still needed much support from GreatBritain.

How did Great Britain’s victory in the French and Indian War contributeto problems between the colonists and Indians?

the colonists moved new territories, which were occupied by the Indians.

how did the French and Indian War led to America’s Revolutionary War?

Great Britain was almost bankrupt and they began taxing colonies

According to theProclamation of 1763, to what river was Georgia’s southern border extended

St. Mary's

Why were thecolonists to remain on the eastern side of the Appalachian Mountainsaccording to the Proclamation of 1763?

to prevent furtherconflicts that England could not afford

What natural boundary wasto be observed according to the Proclamation of 1763?

The Appalachian Mountains

what name was the Frenchand Indian War known in Europe?

Seven Years War

What was a benefit Georgiareceived as a result of the French and Indian War?

Georgia’s western borderwas extended to the Mississippi River.

Which war led England tobegin taxing its colonies in the Americas?

the French and Indian War

the connection the Frenchand Indian War had with the American Revolution

England began to tax thecolonies to pay its war debt.

in Georgia to protest the Stamp Actthe Liberty Boys

burned an effigy of a stamp master in the street.

Why did the British Parliament pass the Stamp Act?

To raise money to pay England’s war debt

In Georgia, the group that formed in opposition to the Stamp Act

Liberty Boys

What action was taken by colonists in response to Parliament’s passage of the Intolerable Acts?

They held the First Continental Congress.



List the Intolerable Acts

-ban on town meetings


-closing of Boston Harbor


-requirement to quarter British soldiers

Name the colonists gave the series of laws passed by Parliament that were meant to punish them for the Boston Tea Party

Intolerable Acts

Instead of sending representatives to the First Continental Congress, to protest the Intolerable Acts, Georgia

Sent a petition to England

What action taken by the colonists preceded the Intolerable Acts?

the dumping of tea into Boston Harbor

What was Great Britain’s response to the Boston Tea Party?

Intolerable Acts

A British tax on sugar, molasses and other goods shipped to the colonies.

Sugar Act

Thomas Jefferson

The primary (main) author of the Declaration of Independence.

George Walton, Lyman Hall, and Button Gwinnett

Georgians who signed the Declaration of Independence

Hart County

The only Georgia county named in honor of a woman.

Loyalists

Wanted the colonies to remain loyal to the King of England (also known as Tories)

Patriots

Wanted the colonies to cut ties with Great Britain and to be their own independent nation (also known as Colonials)

Stamp Act of 1765

required colonists to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper that they used (ship's papers, legal documents, licenses, newspaper, and even playing cards)

Boston Port Bill

Closed the Boston Harbor to everything but British ships (one of the Intolerable Acts)

Massachusetts Government Act

Put the British Governor in charge of all the town meetings in Boston. There would be no more self-government in Boston (One of the Intolerable Acts)

Quartering Act

Colonists had to house and feed the British troops. If they didn't do this for the British troops, they could be shot (One of the Intolerable Acts)

Elijah Clarke

leader of Georgia's militia, which was victorious at the Battle of Kettle Creek

Austin Dabney

African American Revolutionary War Hero from the Battle of Kettle Creek

Committees of Safety

Patriotic groups organized to enforce boycotts of British goods

Redcoats

British Soldiers

boycott

stop buying goods until certain conditions are met.

Preamble to the Declaration of Independence

Introduction stating how the colonists felt about democracy

Body of the Declaration of Independence

Listed 27 grievances (complaints) against King George II and his government

Conclusion

Declared the colonies wanted to be an independent nation

Battle of Kettle Creek

Patriot victory led by Elijah Clark in Georgia. Patriots captured weapons and horses from the British. It helped raise the morale and helped the GA colonists to support the Patriot cause.

Siege of Savannah

In 1779, the British held Savannah. The Patriots and French fought unsuccessfully to take back the city. Savannah stayed in the hands of the British until the end of the Revolutionary War.

Causes of the American Revolution

1. Britain's debt from the French and Indian War caused them to tax the colonies.2. Proclamation of 1763 would not allow the colonists to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains.3. Stamp Act and other taxes without representation.4. The Intolerable Acts that punished Boston for the Boston Tea Party.

The purpose of the Declaration of Independence

to sever the colonies political ties with Great Britian

Siege of Savannah

Bloodiest hour of the American Revolution