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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Space
the set of all points
collinear points
points on the same line
coplanar points
points on the same line
segment
point A and point B and all the points between
ray
consists of segment AC and all points p where C is between A and P
Congruent segments
segments that are the same measure
midpoint
the point that splits a segment into 2 equal parts
segment bisector
a line, ray, segment, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint
angle
2 rays with a common vertex/ endpoint
angle bisector
a line, ray, or segment that bisects an angle at its midpoint
supplementary angles
2 angles that add up to equal 180 degrees
complementary angles
2 angles that add up to equal 90 degrees
vertical angles
2 angles whose sides form two pairs of opposite rays
perpendicular lins
2 lines that intersect to form right angles
acute angles
angles that measure less than 90 degrees
obtuse angles
angles that measure greater than 90 degrees
right angle
angle that measures 90 degrees
staight angle
angle that measures 180 degrees
parallel lines
lines that are coplanar and never intersect
skew lines
lines that are non coplanar, don't intersect, and aren't parallel
scalene triangle
no sides are congruent
isoscleles triangle
2 or more sides are congruent
equilateral triangle
all sides are congruent
acute triangle
3 acute angles
right triangle
has one right angle
obtuse triangle
has one obtuse angle
equianular triangle
all angles are congruent; 60 degrees
exterior angle of a polygon
the angle formed when one side of a polygon is extended
diagonal
a segment joinging 2 non consecutive vertices of a polygon
quadrilateral
4-sided polygon
triangle
figure formed by 3 segments joining 3 non collinear points
pentagon
5 sided polygon
hexagon
6 sided polygon
median of a triangle
segment from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side
altitude of a triangle
perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side
perpendicular bisector
A line, ray, or segment that is perpendicular to the segment at its midpoint
parallelogram
quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel
rectangle
quadrilater with 4 right angles
rhombus
quadrilateral with 4 congruent sides
square
quadrilateral with 4 right angles and 4 congruent sides
trapezoid
quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides
isosceles trapezoid
trapezoid with congruent legs
median with a trapezoid
segment that joins the midpoint of the legs
bases of a trapezoid
parallel sides of a triangle
biconditional
"if and only if"
converse
if q then p
inverse
if not p, then not q
contrapositive
If not q, then not p
similar polygons
2 polygons where the vertices can be paired so that corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are in proportion
opposite rays
Points R,S,T:
If S is between R and T then SR(ray) and ST(ray) are opposite rays