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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Equidistant
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equal distance
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Line
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has a minimum of 2 points and does not end
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Plane
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a 2D flat figure that contains a minimum of 3 points that aren’t on the same line; contains an infinite amount of points
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Space
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3D figure in which points aren’t on the same plane
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Colinear Points
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points on the same line
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Noncolinear Points
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points not on the same line
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Coplanar Points
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points on the same plane
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Noncoplanar Points
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points not on the same plane
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Intersection
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what the objects have in common
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Segment
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2 points on the same line and all the points in between
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Ray
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goes on forever in 1 direction only
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Congruent
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referring to the same size and shape
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Congruent Segments
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segments that have the same length
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Midpoint of a Segment
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the point that divides the segment into 2 congruent segments
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Bisector of a Segment
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a line segment ray or plane that intersects the segment at its midpoint ; (touches midpoint does not need to go through)
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Angle
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formed by 2 rays with the same endpoint
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Acute Angle
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measure between 0 and 90
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Right Angle
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measure 90
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Obtuse Angle
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measure between 90 and 180
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Straight Angle
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measure 180
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Congruent Angles
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angles which have equal measures
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Adjacent Angles
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2 angles in a plane that have a common vertex and a common side but no common interior point
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Angle Bisector
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the ray that divides the angle into 2 congruent adjacent angles
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Converse of Conditional
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switch the “if” and “then” (hypothesis and conclusion)
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Counterexample
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proves converse of a conditional false
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Biconditional
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if both the conditional and converse are true; contains if and only if (”IFF”)
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Complementary Angles
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2 angles whose measure have the sum 90; each angle is a complement of the other
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Supplementary Angles
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2 angles whose measure have the sum 180; each angles is a supplement of the other
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Vertical Angles
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2 angles such that the sides of 1 angle are opposite rays to the sides of the other angle; when 2 lines intersect they form vertical angles
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Perpendicular Lines
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2 lines that intersect to form right angles
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Parallel Lines
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coplanar lines that do not intersect
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Skew Lines
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noncoplanar lines that are neither parallel nor intersecting
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Parallel Planes
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planes that do not intersect
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Transversal
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a line that intersects 2 or more coplanar lines in different points
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Alternate Interior Angles
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2 nonadjacent interior angles on opposite sides of the transversal; for a Z
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Same Side Interior Angles
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2 interior angles on the same side of the transversal; for a C
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Corresponding Angles
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2 angles in corresponding positions relative to the 2 lines
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Triangle
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the figure formed by 3 segments joining 3 noncollinear points
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