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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Corresponding Angles Postulate
If a transversal intersects two parallel lines then the corresponding angles are congruent
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles are congruent
Same-Side Interior Angle Theorem
If a transversal intersects two parallel then same-side interior angles are supplementary
Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem
If a transversal intersects two parallel then alternate exterior angles are congruent
Same-Side Exterior Angles Theorem
If a transversal intersects two parallel then same-side exterior angles are supplementary
Converse of the Corresponding Angles Postulate
If two lines and a transversal form corresponding angles that are congruent, then the 2 lines are parallel
Converse of the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
If two lines and a transversal form alternate interior angles that are congruent, then the two lines are parallel
Converse of the Same-Side Interior Angles Theorem
If two lines and a transversal form same-side interior angles that are supplementary, then the two lines are parallel
Converse of the Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem
If two lines and a transversal form alternate exterior angles that are congruent, then the lines are parallel
Converse of the Same-Side Exterior Angles Theorem
If two lines and a transversal form same side exterior angles that are supplmentary, then the lines are parallel
Parallel & Perpendicular Lines
Theorem 3-9
If 2 lines are parallel to the same line, then they are parallel to each other
Theorem 3-10
In a plane, if two lines are perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel to each other
Theorem 3-11
In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is also perpendicular to the other
Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem
The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180
Triangle Exterior Angle Theorem
The measure of each exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the measures of its 2 remote interior angles
Corollary
The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is greater that the measurement of each of its remote interior angles
Parallel Postulate
Through a point not on a line, there is one and only one line parallel to the given line
Spherical Geometry Parallel Postulate
Through a point not on a line, there is no line parallel to the given line
Polygon Angle-Sum Theorem
The sum of the measures of the angles of an n-gon is (n-2)180
Polygon Exterior Angle-Sum Theorem
The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon, one at each vertex is 360
Slopes of Parallel Lines
If 2 nonvertical lines are parallel, their slopes are equal. If the slopes of 2 distinct nonvertical lines are equal the lines are parallel. Any 2 vertical lines are parallel
Slopes of Perpedicular Lines
If 2 nonvertical lines are perpendicular, the product of their slopes is -1. If the slopes of the 2 lines have a product of -1, the lines are perpendicular. Any horizontal line & vertical line are perpendicular
Theorem 4-1
If the 2 angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle, then the 3rd angles are congruent
Side-Side-Side (SSS) Postulate
If the 3 sides of 1 triangle are congruent to the 3 sides of another triangle, then the 2 triangles are congruent
Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Postulate
If 2 sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to 2 sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the 2 triangles are congruent
Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) Postulate
If 2 angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the included side of another triangle, then the 2 triangles are congruent
Angle-Side-Angle (AAS) Theorem
If 2 angles and a nonincluded side of one triangle are congruent to 2 angles and the corresponding nonincluded side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent
Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If 2 sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent
Converse of the Isosceles Triangle Theorem
If 2 angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite the angles are congruent
Corollary
If a triangle is equiangular, then the triangle is equilateral
Theorem 4-5
The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is the perpendicular bisector of the base
Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) Theorem
If the hypotenuse and a leg of one right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and a leg of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
Corollary
If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle is equilateral
Corollary
If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle is equiangular