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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Historical geology
one of the three major branches of geology (the other two are physical and environmental)
extirpation
a species has died out in a local area, but it continues to exist elsewhere
ecological extinction
where a species is so rare that it essentially has no role or impact on its ecosystem
Background extinctions
those that occur because of natural causes, such as changes in habitat, climate, predation, evolution, or because of localized catastrophes such as volcanic eruptions, or floods, or fires or drought
mass extinctions
There have been at least 5 majormass extinctionsthat have killed off up to 95% of all living creatures on Earth in a short time period (like the dinosaurs)
How many species become extinct every day?
Around 50 species per day
Habitat fragmentation is especially disruptive for two major reasons
Island effect
Edge effect
Citrus greening
a bacterial plant disease that destroys citrus (orange, lime, lemon) trees
Asian citrus psyllid
a tiny insect no bigger than a gnat that feed on citrus leaves and stems
TEST
Which is true about zebra mussels
ALL OF THE ABOVE