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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 5 principle subsystems of earth

Lithosphere, Hydrosprere, atmosphere, mantel and core

What is the earth's eternal heat system

Core

What is earth's external heat system

Sun

What is plate tectonics

Takes unrelated geological issues and explains why we have mountains, volcanoes, ect

List three types of plate tectonics

Divergent


Convergent


Transform

What is an example of a divergent plate

Mid Atlantic ridge

What is an example of a convergent plate

West coast south america

What is an example of an transform plate

San Andreas fault

Describe lithosphere

Crust and plates... brittle

Describe asthenosphere

Sits below lithosphere... weak

What is geology

Study of earth

What are two main studies of geology

Physical and historical

What is the biggest issue for the earth

Over population

List the steps of scientific method

Observation, hypothesis, predictions, test, theory

What is a hypothesis

Prediction not tested

What is a theory

Test proven

Describe the crust

Oceanic, continental (lithosphere)

Describe sedimentary

Created with sediment and concreted together (sand stone)

What is metamorphic

Created by pre-existing rocks.

What are 3 rock groups

Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic

Describe igneous

Magma, lava


Granite and basalt