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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a source?

The place where a river begins

What is a tributary?

A stream or river which joins a larger river

What is the mouth?

The place where a river enters the sea,a lake or other river

What is an estuary?

That part of the river mouth which is tidal

What is the river basin?

The total area drained by a river and it's tributaries

What is a watershed?

The high ground which separates one river basin from another

What is the confluence?

The place where two or more rivers meet

What is the river course?

Thr route taken by a river between its source and it's mouth

Name three stages of a river

Youth, maturity, old age

Describe the slope of each stage of a river

Youth (upper course) - steep slope


Maturity (middle course) - gentle slope


Old age (lower course) - almost flat

Describe the valley shape of each stage of a river

Youth - 'v shaped' valley (narrow floor and steep sides)


Maturity - valley trough (wide floor and fairly gentle sides)


Old age - plain (flat, low land)