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20 Cards in this Set

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What is the mantle
The heat source, movements in the upper mantle will create plate movements.
Plate movements.
What is the crust
The crust is a series of plates around the mantle.
series of plates
What is the core
The core is the earths source for heat.
When do earthquake's occur?
When plates move around earthquake's occur.
What happens when plates move around & there is room for the magma to escape from the mantle?
A volcanic eruption will occur.
Volcanoes
Is the mantle constantly in motion?
Yes.
What can cause a tsunami?
If earthquake's occur & it has a high enough magnitude it can cause a tsunami.
High enough magnitude.
What are the 3 Highlands?
Western Cordillera
Innuitian Mountains
Appalachians Mountains
W.I.A.
What are the 3 Lowlands?
Hudson Bay Arctic Lowlands
Interior Plains
Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Lowlands
H.I.G.
What is the oldest rock?
Sedimentary Rock.
What is weather?
Weather is the day to day occurrences to do with precipitation & weather. Look outside your window, describe what you see.
What is climate?
Climate is the average temperature & precipitation at a certain area over a certain period of time.
What does Canada feel like in winter or summer. etc.
What are the 3 main rock types?
Igneous Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Metamorphic Rock
I.S.M.
What is Natural Vegetation?
Natural Vegetation is when things that grow without human interference for example; tree's they grow from the sun rain and natural life.
How many types of natural vegetation are In Canada?
3 types of Natural Vegetation in Canada.
What is permafrost?
Permafrost is permanently frozen.
What is the most active layer of permafrost?
The first meter or so.
What is considered the tree line?
It marks the northern boundary of most tree growth. Too cold for trees to grow.
To cold for trees to grow.
Transition Zone?
When characteristics of one region gradually turn into those of the next.
What is the predominant type of vegetation in Canada?
Forest Vegetation.