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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Who performed the transformaiton experiment
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Avery and Colleagues
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What did the transformation experiment entail?
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Enzymes that destroyed DNA, RNA, and proteins were added to material. DNAse destroyed the genetic material DNA and showed that DNA was the transforming material.
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Who showed that DNA is passed to new phage particles during replication?
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Hershey and Chase
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What did Hershey and Chase do?
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The experiment where isotope of P showed that DNA was passed on.
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What is the difference between DNA and RNA?
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DNA is missing an O on teh 2 carbon, and RNA has OH on teh 3 carbon
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Consists of a six sided ring with a five sided ring attached
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Purine
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Consists of a six sided ring only
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Pyrimidine
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What purines are found in DNA and RNA
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Guanine and Adenine are found in DNA and RNA
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What pyrimidines are found in DNA and RNA
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Cytocine is found in both, Thymine is found in DNA and Uracil is found in RNA
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Adenine forms __ H bonds with ____
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Two, thymine
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Guanine forms __ H bonds with ___
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Three, cytocine
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DNA to DNA
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replication
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DNA to RNA
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transcription
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RNA to protein
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translation
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RNA to DNA
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reverse transcription
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In methylation, ___ are added to ___
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CH3 (methyl groups), nitrogenous bases on the nucleotides
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A=__
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T
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C=__
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G
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