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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Difference btween satellite and microsatellite DNA
Satellite DNA
Short repeats that are found, less than 10 bp.

micro
A class of dispersed repetitive DNA composed of dinucleotide repeats
What are VNTRs?
Variable number tandem repeat.
• regions of repeat sequences.
• ways to distinguish between individuals in the same species or different species
RFLP's
Restriction fragment length polymorphism.

share or don’t share restriction sites along our DNA

amplify using PCR
RAPD
randomly amplified polymorphic DNA.

uses one primer to amplify polymorphic DNA
SOS system
repairs Lesions that block replication


Allows replication bypass of blocking lesion, resulting in frequent mutations across from lesion
difference between cytogenetic mapping, high resolution mapping and physical mapping?
cytogenetic mapping: you care about the function and structure of chromosomes.

genetic high resolution mapping:
when you do crosses to find out how genes interact

Physical mapping is cutting the genome into small sequences and then sequence it