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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Genetics is the study of
Inherited traits and variatons
Genes contain...
Instructions within the cells for protein production
Traits are produced by....
Interaction between the genes and their environment
Genome
Complete set of genetic information for an organism
Genomics
A field that analyzes and compares genomes of different species
DNA
Double-stranded polymer consisting of a chan of nucleotides
A-
G-
T-
C-
Adenine
Guanine
Thymine
Cytosine
The sequence of the bases code for the _______ sequence in a protein.
amino acid
Genes are composed of
deoxyribonucleic acid
RNA: A single strand polymer of _______
ribonucleotides
Ribonucleotide components
Phosphate
Sugar: Ribose
Base: AGUC
RNA Uses ________ to construct protiens
DNA
The Human Genome consists of only ____% of our DNA encodes protien
1.5%
OMIM
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Proteomics
A field that studies the proteins made in a cell.
Alleles
Variations of genes
Mutations by _____ or ______ cells are passed onto the next generation
sperm or egg cells