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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Distinguish between intergroup variation and intragroup variation.
Intergroup - between different groups
Intragroup - within one single group
Give an example of a single gene trait.
Specific Language Impairment
Give an example of intragroup variation being maintained due to natural selection.
Tay Sachs Disease
Give an example of intragroup variation being maintained by mutation.
Genetic diseases - PKU, Cystic fibrosis, etc
Give an example of intragroup variation being maintained by adaptive lag
NIDD in Nauru
Give an example of intergroup variation being maintained by genetic drift
Founder populations (eg. Afrikaners, Mormons, Amish)
Describe the Afrikaners.
Large percentage of population carries genes for Porphyria variegata. Example of intergroup variation caused by genetic drift
Define heritability.
The fraction of the phenotypic variation in the population that is the result of genetic variation, as opposed to the environment.
Distinguish between Bergmann's Rule and Allen's Rule.
Bergmann - tall cold, short warm
Allen - tall warm, short cold