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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Social attraction to another person |
Interpersonal attraction |
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What are the 4 factors influencing attraction? |
1. Familiarity: physical proximity 2. Similarity 3. Physical attractiveness 4. Reciprocity (Seem to like us)
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Any behavior that has a postive impact on other people |
prosocial behavior |
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unwillingness of bystanders to offer help during emergencies or to become involved in others problems |
bystander apathy |
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What are the 4 decision steps when it come's to helping a bystander? |
1. noticing 2. defining something as an emergency 3. Taking responsibility to help in the situation 4. Selecting a course of action |
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Any act carried out with the intention of harming another person |
aggression |
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Theory that states that frustration tends to lead to aggression |
Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis |
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Theory of aggression that we are naturally aggresive creatures (inherited a killer instinct from our animal ancestors) |
Instinct theory |
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Theory of aggression that our brain has areas capable of starting/stopping aggressive behavior biologically |
Biology theory |
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negative emotional attitude held against members of a particular group of people |
prejudice |
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treating members of various social groups differently in circumstances where their rights or treatment should be identical |
Discrimination |
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(Thoughts) Oversimplified images of people who belong to a particular social group |
Social stereotypes |
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What are 5 causes of prejudice? |
1. Scapegoating: blaming a person/group for the action of others or for conditions not of their making 2. Displaced aggression- redirecting aggression to a target other than the actual source of one's frustration 3. Authoritarian personality 4. Intergroup contact: Conflicts between 2 groups 5. Direct experience with somebody |
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Social interaction that occurs on an equal footing without obvious differences in power or status |
Equal-status contract |
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Goal that exceeds or overrides all others; a goal that renders other goals relatively less important |
Subordinate goals |
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"Jigsaw" Classroom |
Each Child given a piece of the information needed to complete a project or prepare for a test. |