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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social attraction to another person

Interpersonal attraction

What are the 4 factors influencing attraction?

1. Familiarity: physical proximity


2. Similarity


3. Physical attractiveness


4. Reciprocity (Seem to like us)



Any behavior that has a postive impact on other people

prosocial behavior

unwillingness of bystanders to offer help during emergencies or to become involved in others problems

bystander apathy

What are the 4 decision steps when it come's to helping a bystander?

1. noticing


2. defining something as an emergency


3. Taking responsibility to help in the situation


4. Selecting a course of action

Any act carried out with the intention of harming another person

aggression

Theory that states that frustration tends to lead to aggression

Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis

Theory of aggression that we are naturally aggresive creatures (inherited a killer instinct from our animal ancestors)

Instinct theory

Theory of aggression that our brain has areas capable of starting/stopping aggressive behavior biologically

Biology theory

negative emotional attitude held against members of a particular group of people

prejudice

treating members of various social groups differently in circumstances where their rights or treatment should be identical

Discrimination

(Thoughts) Oversimplified images of people who belong to a particular social group

Social stereotypes

What are 5 causes of prejudice?

1. Scapegoating: blaming a person/group for the action of others or for conditions not of their making


2. Displaced aggression- redirecting aggression to a target other than the actual source of one's frustration


3. Authoritarian personality


4. Intergroup contact: Conflicts between 2 groups


5. Direct experience with somebody

Social interaction that occurs on an equal footing without obvious differences in power or status

Equal-status contract

Goal that exceeds or overrides all others; a goal that renders other goals relatively less important

Subordinate goals

"Jigsaw" Classroom

Each Child given a piece of the information needed to complete a project or prepare for a test.