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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Wave Speed =
Frequency x Wavelength
unit of Frequency
Hertz
The distance from one crest

to another

wavelength
speed of a wave with a wavelength

of 4cm and a frequency of 10kHz

400 metres per second
Wavelength of a wave with a speed of 10

metres per second and a frequency


of 20 hz

0.5 metres
A sound wave is which type of wave?
longditudinal
the distance between the top of

a crest and the centre line

amplitude
When light bends on entering a different medium
Refraction
Light refracts when entering a new medium because it
The speed of the wave changes
The angle at which total internal reflection

occurs

The critical angle
High Speed communications technology

that uses total internal reflection

Fibre Optics
Digital Signals
Have only two values, on and off
A signal with a continuously varying value
analogue
Digital signals suffer from less interference

because

the noise is not amplified with the signal
The process of sending many digital signals

at the same time

Multiplexing
The digital information on a CD is read with

a

Laser
Lasers are used because the light is
coherent and in phase
The digital code on a CD is stored as a series of
bumps and pits
Earthquake waves come in 2 types
S and P waves
Properties of an s wave
Slow, transverse, travel through solids and liquids