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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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aluninum carbonate gel/ basaljel
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antacid take between meals and at bedtime
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aluminum hydroxide gel/ dialume
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antiacids helps delay stomach emptying and binds bile salts drug of choice in peptic ulcer disease
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calcium carbonate/ tums
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antacid promotes prolonged and powerful neutralizing effect for short tern therapy givng in small doses
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magaldrate/ losopan riopan
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antacid combination of magnesiun and aluminun hydroxide effectivenss depends on GI ph
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magnesium hydroxide/ milk of magnesia
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antaccid counteracts constipation of aluminum hydroxide osmotic diarrhea may occur when given alone
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sodium bicarbonate/ bell/ans
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antacid take 1 to 4 tiem s daily
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sodium citrate/ citra ph
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antacid take daily
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cimetidine/ tagamet
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histamine h2 receptor should be taken with antacids and has more drug interactions than other preparations
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famotidine/ pepcid
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h2 receptor reduce dose in thoose with decresed renal function
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nizatidine/ axid
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h2 receptor give reduced dose for those wirh decresed renal function
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ranitidine/ zantac
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h2 receptor headaches are frequent dose should not exceed 150mg/24 hr if creatinine clearance is below 50 ml
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esomeprazole/ nexium
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proton pump inhibitors take delayed release capsale one hour before eating
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iansoprazole/ prevacid
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proton pump inhibitor
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omeprazole/ losec
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proton pump inhibator heals most ulcers in 4 wk but some require additionl 4 wk do not open crush or chew capsule
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pantoprazole / protonix
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proton pump inhibor use delayed release cap once daily also in IV form
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rabeprazole/ aciphex
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proton pump inhibator delayed release tab every morning 4-8 wks
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atropine sulfate/ sal-tropine
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anticholinergic among most effective minimal side effects
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belladonn tincture/ cystospaz
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anticholinergic used in adults and children
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i-hyoscyamine/ levsin
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anticholinergic reduces hypermotility and hyperacidity
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scoplamine/ scopace
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anticholinergic side effectsmof CNS depression drowsiness euphoria relief of fear sleep relaxation and amnesia
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