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20 Cards in this Set

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Light year

Distance measured in space, which equals one year in our time.

Galaxy

Where our solar system is located in space

Elipitcal Galaxy

A galaxy having a elliptical shape or an oval shape type

Spiral galaxy

A certain kind of galaxy that is shaped as a spiral

Irregular Galaxy

A galaxy that has an irregular shape which is not shaped like an oval

Planets

a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star.

Moons

A natural satellite that orbits anotyer planet

Asteroids

A rock that orbits in the asteroidbelt

Comets

Solar system body made of ice

Meteoroids

Rock that crashed into a planet

Meteor

A small body of matter from outer space that enters the earths atmosphere

Meteorite

A meteor that survives its passage through the earths atmosphere such that part of it strikes the ground

Sun

The earths star

Photosphere

Emits light and is the other most layer of the sun

Corona

The edge of a total eclipse

Sunspot

Areas of gas on the sun that are cooler then the other parts

Prominence

Looping eruptions of gas from the sun

Solar flares

Explosions of gas that occur when prominences connect

Auroras

A natural electrical phenomenon characterized by the appearance of steamers of reddish.

Solar wimd

The solar wind is a stream of energized, charged particles, primarily electrons and protons, flowing outward from the Sun.