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57 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

stays the same

Constant

  measured, observed, results  

measured, observed, results

dependent (outcome) variable

Explanation, well tested, variety of data

Explanation, well tested, variety of data

scientific theory

another person, same experiment, same way, same result

ANOTHER PERSON, same experiment, same way, same result

replicate (replicating, replication, replicated)

Heat Law ; heat always travels from...

 

temperature measures...

temperature measures...

AVERAGE particle kinetic energy (average molecular kinetic energy)



transfer of thermal energy (direct contact, direct connection)

transfer of thermal energy (direct contact, direct connection)

conduction

land formation from deposition of rocks & sand at mouth of a river

land formation from deposition of rocks & sand at mouth of a river

delta

LONG TERM atmosphereic conditions in a region

climate

Matter that STORES MORE HEAT ENERGY has this. (ex. water)

high specific-heat

produces energy in a cell

produces ENERGY in a cell

mitochondria

Most multi-cellular organisms have these kind of cells shown here.

Most MULTI-CELLULAR ORGANISMS have CELLS THAT PERFORM SPECIFIC JOBS. These cells are called...

Specialized cells
This depends on mass and distance

This depends on mass and distance

gravitational force (AKA gravity force)

ENERGY of object(s), because of thier MOTION

ENERGY of object(s), because of thier MOTION

kinetic energy

Acid rain dissolving rock is this type of weathering.

Chemical weathering

Made up of two or more types of tissues.

Made up of two or more types of tissues.

Organ

Law of Gravity: as the DISTANCE increases, the force _________________________

decreases

Force between 2 objects when one object acts in a direction opposite of the other object.

Force between 2 objects when one object acts in a direction opposite of the other object.

Friction

"An object in motion stays in motion until acted upon by an unbalanced force." What is this called?

Newton's first law of motion.

"Energy can not be created nor destroyed." What is this called?

Law of conservation of energy.

The action of the root of a plant splitting a rock.

The action of the root of a plant splitting a rock. Weathering or erosion?

Weathering

organisms regulating and maintaining internal balance

organisms regulating and maintaining internal balance

homeostasis

This is a type of radiation from the sun that reaches Earth's surface. It is harmful to living organisms.

This is a type of radiation from the sun that reaches Earth's surface. It is harmful to living organisms.

ultraviolet radiation

A statement about what happens in nature and seems to e true all the time.

A statement about what happens in nature and seems to e true all the time.

Scientific Law

These can NOT be tested by a scientific study.

opinions

This is where most evaporation occurs.

This is where most evaporation occurs.

Over the ocean.

The phase of Earth's inner core is_____________. 

The phase of Earth's inner core is_____________.

Solid

The phase of Earth's outer core is _____________.

The phase of Earth's outer core is _____________.

liquid

Law or Theory?                        Well tested, based on many observations/experiments, lots of evidence.

Law or Theory? Well tested, based on many observations/experiments, lots of evidence.

Law and Theory

Hot pockets go up and replace the cool pockets in a round and round direction.

Hot pockets go up and replace the cool pockets in a round and round direction.

Convection

Heat waves of...

Heat waves of...

Radiation

ENERGY of an object because of its POSITION. (AKA STORED ENERGY)

ENERGY of an object because of its POSITION. (AKA STORED ENERGY)

potential energy

Produces food in a cell.

Produces food in a cell.

Chloroplast

What type of weathering?

What type of weathering?

mechanical weathering


Short term atmospheric conditions in a region.

Weather

Changes, different.

variable (varies, variety)

Factor tested, compared, and changed by the investigator.

Factor tested, compared, and changed by the investigator.

Independent (TEST) Variable

Same person, same experiment, same way.

SAME PERSON, same experiment, same way.

Repeat (Repetition, repeating, repeated)

Matter that STORES LESS HEAT ENERGY has this. (ex. metal)

Low specific heat

Law of Gravity: As the MASS increases the force ______________________________.

increases

The action of sediments being MOVED.

The action of sediments being MOVED.

erosion

Action of sediments being "set down".

Action of sediments being "set down".

deposition

Made up of two or more types of cells.

Made up of two or more types of cells.

tissues

Made up of two or more types of organs.

Made up of two or more types of organs.

organ systems

Speed of light _____________ when it exits air and enters glass.

Speed of light _____________ when it exits air and enters glass.

Slows down

As you go from Earth's crust to the core the temperature and pressure_________________.

As you go from Earth's crust to the core the temperature and pressure_________________.

increase

When light goes through a new medium it slows down and __________.

When light goes through a new medium it slows down and __________.

bends/breaks

hetero

word part - means different

homo

word part - means same

A gene with 2 different alleles like (Dd) is ...

Heterozygous

A gene with 2 of the same alleles like (DD) or (dd) is ...

Homozygous

One benefits, one unaffected.

One benefits, one unaffected.

Commensalism

One benefits, one harmed.

One benefits, one harmed.

Paracitism

Both benefit.

Both benefit.

Mutualism

Budding is an example of _____________________ reproduction.

asexual

2 alleles, control trait, internal code

2 alleles, control trait, internal code

Genotype

The trait that shows up.

The trait that shows up.

Phenotype