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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Maslow's hierarchy
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Level 1: Physiologic needs
Level 2: Safety and security needs Level 3: Love and belonging needs Level 4: Self-esteem needs Level 5: Self-actualization needs |
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How is Abraham Maslow hierarchy of basic human needs useful for nursing
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Maslow's hierarchy is useful for understanding the relationships of basic human needs and for establishing priorities of care. The hierarchy is based on the theory that something is a basic need if it has the following characteristics:
Its absence results in illness. Its presence helps prevent illness or signals health. Meeting it restores health. It is preferred over other satisfactions when unmet. One feels something is missing when the need is unmet. One feels satisfaction when the need is met |
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Define family
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A family can be defined simply as any group of people who live together. Families exist in all sizes and configurations and are essential to the health and survival of the individual family members, as well as to society as a whole. The family is a buffer between the needs of the individual member and the demands and expectations of society. The role of the family is to help meet the basic human needs of its members while also meeting the needs of society
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Five major functions of the family:
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Physical
Economic Reproductive Affective and coping Socialization |
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Family Functions
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Families have functions that are important in how individual family members meet their basic human needs and maintain their health. The family provides the individual with the necessary environment for development and social interactions. Families also are important to society as a whole because they provide new and socialized members for society.
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Developmental Tasks of Families
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(1)Couple and family with children - Establish a mutually satisfying marriage
Plan to have or not to have children Have and adjust to infant (2)Family with adolescents and young adults - Maintain open communications Support moral and ethical family values (3)Family with middle-aged adults - Maintain ties with younger and older generations Prepare for retirement (4)Family with older adults - Adjust to retirement Adjust to loss of spouse May move from family home |
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Examples of NANDA Nursing Diagnoses: Family
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Risk for Caregiver Role Strain, Impaired Parenting, Dysfunctional Family Processes: Alcoholism, Health Seeking Behaviors
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