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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What gives the cell shape?



a) nuclear membrane


b) cell membrane


c) cell wall

Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell

What holds the cytoplasm?



a) cell membrane


b) endoplasmic reticulum


c) cell wall

Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell
Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell

What helps control what moves in and out of the cell?



a) ribosomes


b) cell wall


c) cytoplasm

Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell

Helps control what moves out of the cell
Cell membrane

Surrounds the cell 

Cell membrane
Surrounds the cell

What is the cells "brain"?

What is the cells "brain"?

Nucleus

This part of the cell determines how proteins will be made.

Nucleus

Determines when proteins will be made

Nucleus

Passes traits from parents to offspring

Nucleus
Separates the nucleus from the rest of the cell
Nuclear membrane
Surrounds the nucleus
Helps make ribosomes
Nucleolus
Inside the nucleus
Determine what traits a living thing will have
Chromosomes
Inside the nucleus
Makes up most of the cell
Cytoplasm
Between the cell membrane and the nucleus
Help move material around inside the cell
Network of canals
Contained in the cytoplasm
Connect the nuclear membrane and the cell membrane
Network of canals
Contained in the cytoplasm

Where proteins are made

Ribosomes
In the cytoplasm

Package and store chemicals to be released from the cell

Packaging structures
In the cytoplasm
Produce energy from food that has been digested
Mitochondria
In the cytoplasm
Chemicals made in these break down large molecules

Sacs that contain digestive chemicals
In the cytoplasm

Chemicals made in these get rid of disease-causing bacteria that enter the cell
Sacs that contain digestive chemicals
In the cytoplasm
Chemicals made in these destroy worn-out cell parts
Sacs that contain digestive chemicals
In the cytoplasm
Chemicals made in these form products that can be used again

Sacs that contain digestive chemicals
In the cytoplasm

Stores food
Vacuoles
Within the cytoplasm

Stores water

Vacuoles
Within the cytoplasm

Stores minerals
Vacuoles
Within the cytoplasm
Store wastes until the cell is ready to get rid of them
Vacuoles
Within the cytoplasm
The fluid inside these helps to support a plant

Vacuoles
Within the cytoplasm

Help with cell reproduction
Centrioles
Within the cytoplasm, located near the nucleus in animals cells but not in plant cells
Contain chlorophyll, which traps energy from the sun
Chloroplasts
In the cytoplasm
Give plants their green color
Chloroplasts
In the cytoplasm
Protects the cell

Cell wall
Outside the cell membrane

Supports the cell

Cell wall
Outside the cell membrane

extremely thin, rather fluid membrane
plasma membrane
Plant's cell walls are composed of ________ .

cellulose

Made up of:
1. Thin microfilaments
2. Medium-sized intermediate filaments
3. Thick microtubules

Cytoskeleton.
Maintains and changes cell shape
Cytoskeleton
Facilitates cell division
cytoskeleton

Which cell is larger?


Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic

Eukaryotic
isolates the nucleus from the rest of the cell
Nuclear envelope
contain genes
chromosomes

contains nuclear and plasma membranes

cell membrane
produces lipids, detoxifies drugs, breakdown glycogen, synthesize lipids.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
studded with ribosomes, produces proteins
Rough Endoplasmic reticulum
sorts various proteins and lipids, packages and finished molecules
Golgi apparatus
water regulation, support, and storage
vacuole
capture energy stored in sugar
all Eukaryotic cells have this

mitochondria

Movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration:



a) diffusion


b) equillibrium


c) permeable transmission

a) diffusion

When substances and particles are equally spread it:


a) homeostasis


b) diffused temperate


c) equallibrium

c) equallibrium

Which one is a hypotonic?

Which one is a hypotonic?

A

Identify the Hypertonic solution:

Identify the Hypertonic solution:

c

Identify the Isotonic Solution

Identify the Isotonic Solution

B