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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Extinction

Withholding the reinforcer that maintains a particular behavior to significantly decrease it

Functions of Behaviors (4)

1. Access to Tangible


2. Attention


3. Automatic (internal)


4. Escape/Avoidance

Access to Tangible

To gain access to a desired object or activity

Attention

To receive verbal, non-verbal, physical attention from another individual

Automatic

To obtain automatic/intrinsic feedback for engaging in a behavior

Escape

To remove an undesirable stimulus

Escape vs. Avoidance

Escape = stimulus/demand has already presented



Avoidance = anticipation of presentation of stimulus

Applying Extinction

Extinction must be function-specific in order to effectively extinguish the problem

Attention Extinction

Ignore the behavior

Escape Extinction

Follow through with original demand

Automatic/Sensory Extinction

response block; block/remove object maintaining stimulation

Tangible Extinction

Withhold desired object/activity

How to Idenfying the Function of a Behavior? (2)

Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)



Functional Analysis (FA)