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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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hydroxyl
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structure- R-OH
compound- alcohol significance- polar, forms hydrogen bonds |
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carbonyl
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structure- R-C=O
\ ALDEHIDE O H II KETONE R-C-R compound- ALDEHIDE, KETONE significance- Polar in some sugars |
Double bond on the outside is aldehide.
Double bond on the inside is ketone. |
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carboxyl
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structure- R-C=O
\ OH compound- Carboxylic acids significance- polar, acidic |
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Amino
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structure- R-N-H
\ H compound- Amines significance- polar, basic |
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Sulfhydral
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structure- R-S-H
compound- Thiols significance- Forms disulfide bonds in some amino acids. |
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phosphate
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O
// structure- R-O-P-OH \ OH compound- Organic phosphates significance- polar,acidic |
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OH bonds are polar or non polar?
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polar
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Carbonyl + Hydroxyl=
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carboxyl
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