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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a group of lines forming a unit in a poem
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Stanza
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the attitude a writer takes toward his or her subject, characters, and readers
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Tone
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usually, a stanza or poem of four lines
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Quatrain
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the pattern of rhymes in a poem
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Rhyme scheme
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poetry that tells a story
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Narrative poetry
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poetry that expresses a speaker’s personal thoughts of feelings
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Lyric poetry
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a word, phrase, line, or group of lines repeated regularly in a poem, usually at the end of each stanza
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Refrain
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poetry in which on ore more characters speak
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Dramatic poetry
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a reversal of the usual order of words o achieve some kind of emphasis
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Inversion
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a story told in verse and usually meant to be sung
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Ballad
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the use of a word whose sound in some degree imitates or suggests its meaning
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Onomatopoeia
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language that appeals to any sense or any combination of senses
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Imagery
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any object, person, place, or action that has a meaning in itself and that also stands for something larger than itself, such as quality, an attitude, a belief, or a value
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Symbol
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language that is not intended to be interpreted in a literal sense
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Figurative language
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two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme
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Couplet
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usually, the humorous use o a word or phrase to suggest two or more meanings at the same time
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Pun
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verse written in unrhymed iambic pentameter, where each line usually contains ten syllables and every other syllable is stressed
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Blank verse
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in general, a literary work in which he central character meets an unhappy or disastrous end
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Tragedy
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a speech, usually lengthy, in which a character, alone on stage, expresses his or her thoughts aloud
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Soliloquy
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a surrounding influence or environment (not in book, found on Meriam Webster)
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Atmosphere
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a figure of speech in which an animal, an object, a natural force, or n idea is given personality, or described as if it were human
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Personification
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a comparison made between two dissimilar things through the use of a specific word of comparison, such as like, as, than, or resembles
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Simile
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a comparison between two unlike things with the intent of giving added meaning to one of them
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Metaphor
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the repetition of similar sounds, usually consonants or consonant clusters, in a group of words
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Alliteration
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the repetition of similar vowel sounds, usually close together
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Assonance
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