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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A/A

Abbreviation for automobile accident

Abrasion

Portion of the skin has been scraped away (road rash)

Amputation

Complete removal of a body part

Concussion

Injury from a blow or from striking an object

Crepitus or crepitation

Sound made by the broken ends of a bone grating against one another

Dislocation

A bone out of joint

Fx or fracture

A break in a bone

Hematoma

A mass of blood restricted to an area. Bruise or contusion

Laceration

An opening or year through the skin or through an organ

Luxation

Displacement of organs or dislocation of a joint

Sprain

Stretching or tearing of a ligament

Subluxation

A partial dislocation usually meaning one bone has moved inferiorly

Callus

First phase of healing

Transverse fx

Closed and segmented

Compound fx

Oblique fx

Varus

Distal fragment being angled toward the midline

Valgas

Distal fragment being angled away from midline

Bayonet or overlapping fx

Linear fx

Cleft fx

Spiral fx

Comminuted fx

Butterfly fx

Impacted fx

Splinter fx

Stellate fx

Complicated fx

Involves bone but also damage to an internal organ

Pathologic fx

Nontraumatic

Compression fx

Jefferson's fx

Blowout fx

Depressed fx

Pathologic fx

Greenstick

Avulsion fx