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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

algorithm

any well defined computational procedure that takes some value--or set of values--as input and produces a value--or set of values--as output.

computational problem

Ambiguity or no connection between the relationship of input to output. Requires a set of steps--an algorithm--to make the connection between input and output.

instance (of a problem)

consists of the input--satisfying whatever constraints are imposed in the problem statement--needed to compute the solution to the problem.

Algorithm Correctness

For every instance the algorithm halts with the correct output. A correct algorithm solves a computational problem.