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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

FOOD WEB

series of overlapping food chains

PRODUCERS

autotrophs- make their own food

CONSUMERS

heterotrophs- feed off other organisms for


energy

FOOD CHAINS

SHOW THE TRANSFER OF ENERGY FROM ONE ORGANISM TO THE NEXT ORGANISM

10% of ENERGY

is transferred as you move up a food chain

90% of ENERGY

is lost to the environment as heat (hunting and chewing)

AQUATIC FOOD CHAIN


PHYTOPLANKTON -> ZOOPLANKTON ->

HERRING -> TUNA -> KILLER WHALE

TERRESTRIAL FOOD CHAIN


PLANTS -> GRASSHOPPER ->

MOUSE -> SNAKE -> HAWK

ENERGY PYRAMID ORDER

From bottom to top:


PRODUCERS (PLANT)-100% AUTOTROPHS


PRIMARY CONSUMER (HERBIVORES) - 10%


SECONDARY CONSUMERS - 0.1%


TERSTIARY CONSUMER 0.1%


QUARTERING CONSUMER 0.1%