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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are dry cooking methods?

deep frying


saute


grilling

what is the temperature for poaching?

160 degrees - 185 degrees

What is true about fats?

It melts


They do not dissolve in water


Smooth an greasy

What are the proportions for making a one pound of mirepoix

8 oz onion


4 oz carrot


4 oz celery

What is the boiling point of water?

212 degrees

What is the most important component of stock?

bones

what is a court bullion used for?

poaching

what is the difference between white and brown stock?

brown stock is made from simmering bones with veggies all of which have been caramelized

what is not a connective tissue

subcutaneous fat

what cooking method is best for cooking fish or tender cutes of meats/poultry?

steaming

which type of meat is broiling a suitable cooking method?

most tender cuts

how much oil should you use when pan frying?

more then when sautéing

how long should you simmer beef bones to make good stock?

6-8 hours

What is the safest way to defrost meat?

in the refrigerator

what is the protein in connective tissue that breaks down into gelatin when is cooked with moist heat?

collagen

what is the method used to remove cooked juices from the pan

deglazing

the cooking of proteins

coagulation

the transfer of heat through direct contact

conduction

the cooking of starches

gelatinization

the cooking of sugars

caramelization

transfer of heat through liquid or gas

convection

t/f


sauteing is a dry cooking method that uses stock for moisture and tenderness

false

t/f


broiling uses radiant heat from an overhead source

true

t/f


stir frying is another name for pan frying

false

t/f


baking and roasting are the same

true

t/f


foods cooked with moist heat will caramelize

false

t/f


a roux and a slurry are incorporated in the same ways

fasle

t/f


it is best not to season a stock with S&P

true

t/f


a veggies stock has no gelatin because it contains no animal prodcts

true

t/f


a beurre blanc is made with whole butter

true

t/f


hollandaise sauce is made with whole butter

false

t/f


compound butter is made with whole butter

true

t/f


bearnaise and hollandaise sauce is flavored with shallots and tarragon

true

t/f


deep frying and pan frying are suitable cooking techniques for LESS tender cuts of meat

false

t/f


grilling is an appropriate cooking technique for tender cuts of meat

true

t/f


less weight is lost when meat is wet aged instead of dry aged

true

t/f


quality of grade determines how tender and flavorful a cut of meat will be

true

What is the term for covering the surface of meat with thin slices of bacon or fat?

barding

how do you gain the greatest yield from a large roast

cooking it low and slow


what is the term for streaks of white fat found in lean bustle tissue

marbling

Rare

125 degrees - 130 degrees

Medium Rare

130 - 140

Medium

140-150

Medium Well

150-155

Well

160+