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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What monogenetic fluke is very prolific and is an epidermal feeder
gyrodactylous
Stressor induced
Occur @ optimal temp
DOES NOT TEND TO INVADE – Biofilm Disruption
Extracellular toxin causes interlamellar resp. cell proliferation
Bacterial Gill Dz (BGD)
Flavobacter branchiophilum
Name 3 species of copepods in fish?
sea lice (calligus) Lepeoptherius
anchor worm
salmonicola
Branchiurians
argulus
easily visible in small tanks
good swimmer, 20 degrees + for blooming
No lesions @ first
Injected toxins lead to necrosis
secondary infections follow in ulcers.
_______ is an ulcerative & septicemic disease in many species of marine fish and has the anguillarum and ordalli species, occurs in warm temperatures.
vibriosis
What is the organism that causes cold water vibrosis?
V. salmonarum (Listonella)
WHat are the 2 species of aeromonads?
A. Salmonicida (furunculosis)
A. hydrophila (MAS, Hemorrhagic disease)
What aeromonad disease is found mostly in salmon, mostly a secondary invader, can be found in humans and poor water conditions can lead to pathological infections?
Aeromonas hydrophila
What aeromonad disease is an obligate pathogen and must live in a host, has good water survival for a short time and is not a human pathogen?
A. Salmonicida (furunculosis)
What systemic disease of fish is also known as Ulcer disease, is a common commensal of enteric tract of normal fish, stress related outbreaks may occur and lead to hemorrhagic enteritis?
Aeromonas hydrophila
What is the most common form of saprolegniasis?
saprolegnia dicline
What form of saprolegniasis can become aggressively necrophilic?
sacrophytic
Mucus is active in control of infections by what 4 factors?
dilution
innate immunity
active immunity
biofilm accommodation
________ is a disease of elevated temperature, highly invasive, infarctive, infective, necrotic and embolic lesions.
Columnaris Dz/Saddleback Dz
What are 5 important factors about water?
3% of O2 found in the air
contains a complex array of gases and minerals
can equalize with air
Gives off CO2 readily
retains ammonia
WHat is the saltwater version of white spot disease?
Cryptocaryon irritans
WHat are 3 non respiratory functions of the gill?
ammonia can be excreted
chloride is exchanged via ionocytes
regeneration of pavement cells
WHat leads to respiratory distress syndrome?
Only stroke volume
_____ O2 causes central depression of appetite.
low
_____ CO2 affects a different center and effects respiration rate.
high
_____ CO2 & ____ ammonia lead to narcosis.
high, high
High chronic CO2 causes _______.
nephrocalcinosis