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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was considered the center of the world accoriding to the mappa mundi?

Jerusalem

What institute was created to elect popes?

The College of Cardinals

What year did Pope Gregory VII excominicate the Holy Roman Emperor?

1073

Who did Pope Urban open relations with after becoming Pope?

Alexios Komennos

Who was the founder of Islam?

Mohammed

What are the two branches of Islam?

Sunni and Shia

Which one are the Caliphs associated with?

Sunni

Which ones are associated with the Abbasids of Bagdad?

Sunni

Which branch did the Selkuks convert to?

Sunni

What was the battle in 1071 that resulted in the Byzantium's loss of Anatolia?

Manzikert

When did Malik Shah die?

1095

Malik Shah's inheritance was divided between?

Tutush and Ridwan of Aleppo

What year did Alexios become Emperor?

1081

Who dispatched 500 knights after a pilgramage to Jerusalem in 1091?

Robert of Flanders

What year was Alexios excommincation lifted?

1089

What was the name of the council where Urban recevived envoys from Alexios?

Piacenza

What is the name of the main Orthodox Church in Byzantium?

Hagia Sophia

What year was the great Schism between east and west?

1054

What Council was the first Crusade called at?

Clermont

What was the most important reason for people going on crusade?

remisson of sins

The Gesta Francorum was written by a courtier in who's court?

Bohemond of Taranto

Who was the most senior noble to take the cross?

Raymond of Toulouse

Who was the brother of Philip I who went on crusade?

Hugh of Vermadois

Who was Godfrey's brother who also went on crusade?

Baldwin

Who was the papal representative on the crusade?

Bishop Ademar

How many people went on the people crusade?

15,000

How much did Robert of Normandy ransom his duchy to his brother for?

10,000

What other group was a target of the crusades?

The Jews

Put the Crusade events in order?

Nicea,Doryleaum,Edessa,Antioch,Jerusalem

Name the Byzantium Commander that assisted the Crusaders?

Taticus

Who found the holy lance at Antioch?

Peter Bartholomew

Who left the crusade at Antioch?

Stephen of Blois

Where was the Egyptian counter attack after Jerusalem?

Ascalon

When was the next influx of Crusaders to the holy land?

1101