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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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abdominal pain, ascites, hepatomegaly
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budd-chiari syndrome (posthepatic venous thrombosis)
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achilles tendon xanthoma
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familial hypercholesterolemia (dec LDL receptor signaling)
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adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC
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waterhouse-fridrechsen syndrome (meningococcemia)
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arachnodactyly, lens dislocation, aortic dissection, hyperflexible joints
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marfan's syndrome (fibrillin defect)
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athlete with polycythmia
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erythopoietin injection
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back pain, fever, night sweats, weight loss
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pott's disease (verterbral TB)
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bilateral hilar adenopathy, uveitis
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sarcoidosis (noncaseating granulomas)
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blue sclera
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osteogenesis imperfecta (collagen defect)
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bluish line on gingiva
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burton's line (lead poisoning)
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bone pain, bone enlargement, arthritis
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paget's disease of bone (inc osteoblastic and osteoclastic activity)
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bounding pulses, diastolic heart murmur, head bobbing
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aortic regurgitation
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"butterfly" facial rash and raynaud's phenomenon in a young female
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SLE
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cafe-au-lait spots, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, precocious puberty
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mcCune-albright syndrome (mosaic G-Protein signaling mutation)
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calf pseudohypertrophy
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muscular dystrophy (Duchenne's): X-linked recessive deletion of dystrophin gene
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"cherry-red spot" on macula
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tay-sachs (ganglioside accumulation) or Nieman-Pink (sphingomyelin accumulation), central retinal artery occlusion
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chest pain on exertion
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angina (stable: moderate exertion; unstable: minimal exertion)
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chest pain, pericardial effusion/friction rub, persistent fever following MI
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Dressler's syndrome (autoimmune-mediated post-MI fibrinous pericarditis, 1-12 week after acute episode)
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child uses arms to stand up from squat
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Gower's sign (Duchenne muscular dystrophy)
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child wih fever develops red rash on face that spreads to body
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"slapped cheekS" (erythema infectiosum/fifth disease: parvovirus B19)
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chorea, dementia, caudate ganglion
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Huntington's disease (autosomal-dominant CAG repeat expansion)
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chronic exercise intolerance with myalgia, fatigue, painful cramps, myoglobinuria
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McArdle's disease (muscle glycogen phosphorylase deficiency)
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cold intolerance
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hypothyroidism
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conjugate lateral gaze palsy, horizontal diplopia
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internuclear opthalmoplegia (damage to MLF; bilateral [multiple sclerosis], unilateral [stroke])
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continuous "machinery" heart murmur
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PDA (close with indomethacin; open with misprostol)
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