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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Coltivirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Colorado tick fever
-family? --> Reovirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> RNA; DS linear -capsid? --> isocahedral |
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Rotavirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
#1 cause fatal diarrhea in children (RotaRea [reo])
-family? --> Reovirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> RNA; dbl stranded (REpeatOvirus) linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Poliovirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Picornaviruses (PERCH)
-envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Echovirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
aseptic meningitis
-family? --> Picornavirus (PERCH) -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Rhinovirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
"common cold"
-family? --> Picornavirus (PERCH) -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Coxsackie virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
aseptic meningitis
herpangina febrile pharyngitis hand, foot, & mouth dz myocarditis -family? --> Picornavirus (PERCH) -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Hepatitis A
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
acute viral hepatitis
-family? --> Picornavirus (PERCH) -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Hepatitis E
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Hepevirus
-envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral (historically was classified as Calicivirus [recently], until own family was created) |
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Norwalk virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
viral gastroenteritis
-family? --> Calicivirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Hepatitis C
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Flavivirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Yellow fever
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Flavivirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus, transmitted by arthropods |
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Dengue
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Flavivirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus, transmitted by arthropods |
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St. Louis encephalitis
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Flavivirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus, transmitted by arthropods |
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West Nile virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Flavivirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus, transmitted by arthropods |
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Rubella
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Togavirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral |
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Eastern equine encephalitis
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Togavirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus (transmitted by arthropods) |
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Western equine encephalitis
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Togavirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral arbovirus (transmitted by arthropods) |
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HIV-AIDS
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Retrovirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> complex and CONICAL have reverse transcriptase |
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HTLV
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Human T-lymphotropic virus
T cell leukemia -family? --> Retrovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> icosahedral has reverse transcriptase |
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Coronavirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
"common cold"
SARS -family? --> Coronavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> + ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> helical |
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Influenza virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Orthomyxovirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, linear, 8 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical |
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Parainfluenza
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
croup ("brassy cough")
-family? --> Paramyxovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, NONsegmented -capsid? --> helical |
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RSV
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
bronchiolitis in babies (rx: ribavirin)
-family? --> Paramyxovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, NONsegmented -capsid? --> helical |
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Rubeola
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Measles
-family? --> Paramyxovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, NONsegmented -capsid? --> helical |
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Mumps
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Mumps
-family? --> Paramyxovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, NONsegmented -capsid? --> helical |
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Rabies
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Rhabdovirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> helical |
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Ebola
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Filovirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> helical |
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Marburg
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Marburg hemorrhagic fever
-family? --> Filovirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, linear -capsid? --> helical |
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LCMV
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
-family? --> Arenavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 2 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical |
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Lassa fever encephalitis
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
spread by mice
-family? --> Arenavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 2 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical |
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California encephalitis
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Bunyavirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 3 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical arbovirus (transmitted by arthropods) |
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Sandfly / Rift Valley fever
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Bunyavirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 3 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical arbovirus (transmitted by arthropods) |
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Crimean-Congo
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
hemorrhagic fever
-family? --> Bunyavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 3 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical arbovirus (transmitted by arthropods) |
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Hantavirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
hemorrhagic fever
pneumonia -family? --> Bunyavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular, 3 SEGMENTS -capsid? --> helical |
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Hepatitis D
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Deltavirus
-envelop? --> yes (requires HBV for this step) -genetic structure? --> - ssRNA, circular -capsid? --> helical |
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HSV-1
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
oral (& some genital) lesions
spontaneous temporal lobe encephalitis keratoconjunctivitis -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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HSV-2
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
genital (and some oral) lesions
-family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Chickenpox, Shingles
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Varicella Zoster Virus
(HHV-3) -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Ebstein Barr Virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
HHV-4
mononucleosis Burkitt's lymphoma Hodgkin's lymphoma -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Cytomegalovirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
HHV-5
infection in IMMUNOSUPPRESSED (Aids retinitis) TRANSPLANT recipient infections congenital defects (SIGHT-omegalovirus) -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Roseola
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
HHV-6
Exanthem subitum children 6 mo - 2yo fevers; febrile seizures (rare), 3 days recovering, develop rash - trunk to legs & neck -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Kaposi's sarcoma
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
HHV-8
KSHV - kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus AIDS defining illness papular blotches, red purple brown or black -family? --> Herpesvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, LINEAR -capsid? --> -- |
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Hepatitis B
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
acute or chronic hepatitis
vaccine - HBV surface antigen **has reverse transcriptase, but NOT a retrovirus -family? --> Hepadnavirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, partial circular -capsid? --> -- |
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Adenovirus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
febrile pharyngitis (sore throat, acute hemorrhagic cystitis)
pneumonia conjunctivitis "pink eye" (watery) -family? --> Adenovirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, linear -capsid? --> -- |
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Parvo B19
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
"slapped cheeks" rash in children
erythema infectiosum (5th dz) HYDROPS FETALIS (RBC destruction) --> death pure RBC aplasia rheumatoid arthritis -family? --> Parvovirus -envelop? --> no -genetic structure? --> - ssDNA (smallest DNA virus) -capsid? --> -- |
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HPV
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
warts (1, 2, 6, 11)
CIN cervical cancer (16, 18) -family? --> Papillomavirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, circular -capsid? --> -- |
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JC virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in HIV (JC - junky cerebrum)
-family? --> Polyomavirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, circular -capsid? --> -- |
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BK virus
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
TRANSPLANT patients
commonly targets KIDNEYS (BK - bad kidney) -family? --> Polyomavirus -envelop? --> naked -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, circular -capsid? --> -- |
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Smallpox
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
-family? --> Poxvirus
-envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, linear (largest DNA virus) -capsid? --> -- |
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Vaccinia
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
Cowpox
"milkmaid's blisters" -family? --> Poxvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, linear (largest DNA virus) -capsid? --> -- |
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Molluscum contagiosum
-family? --> -envelop? --> -genetic structure? --> -capsid? --> |
flesh-colored dome lesions w/central dimple
-family? --> Poxvirus -envelop? --> yes -genetic structure? --> dsDNA, linear (largest DNA virus) -capsid? --> -- |
