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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Gram stain poorly
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Spirochetes (treponema). Intracellular: Rickettsia, Chlamydia, Legionella. Mycoplasma, Mycobacterium. "These rascals may microscopically lack color"
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Encapsulated bacteria
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Meningococcus, Pneumococcus, Hib, Klebsiella. Quellung Rxn = "Swellung" w/ anticapsular antiserum
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IgA Protease expressing bacteria
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Gonococcus, Meningococcus, Pneumococcus, Hib
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Pigment-producing bacteria
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S. aureus (gold). Pseduomonas (blue-green). Serratia marcescens (red; "maraschino cherries are red").
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Obilgate aerobes
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Mycobacterium, Pseudomonas, Nocardia, Bacillus, Bordetella, Brucella "Nasty pathogens must breathe x3"
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Obligate anaerobes
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Bacteroides, Actinomyces, Clostridum. AminO2glycosides are ineffective: req O2 to enter cells.
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Obligate intracellular
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Clamydia, Rickettisa. "stay inside when it's Really Cold"
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Facultative intracellular
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"Some Nasty Bugs May Live FacultativeLY" [Salmonella, Listeria], [Brucella, Francisella], Neisseria, Legionella, Yersinia
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Spore formers
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GP rods: bacillus, clostridium; dipicolinic acid. Endospore
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Alpha hemolytic
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pneumococcus, viridans
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Beta hemolytic
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aureus, pyogenes, group b, listeria (tumbling motility)
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