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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cyclosporine (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Binds cyclophilins; Inhibits calcineurin to block T cell differentiation and IL2 production

Clinical Use: Organ Rejection

SE:
- Nephrotoxicity
- Gout
- Grapefruit --> inc cyclosporine
Tacrolimus (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Binds FK-binding protein; Inhibits calcineurin to block T cell differentiation and IL2 production

Clinical Use: Immunosuppressive in organ transplant

SE: Nephrotoxicity; Hyperglycemia
Sirolimus (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Inhibits mTOR --> inhibit T cells

Use: Immunosuppression after kidney transplant

SE: no Nephrotoxicity; Hyperlipidemia
Azathioprine (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Antimetabolite; precursor to 6-mercaptopurine; interfere w/ nucleic acid syntehsis

Use: Kidney transplant

SE: Metabolized by Xanthine oxidase; toxic effects may be inc by allopurinol
Muromonab-CD3 (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Monoclonal AB binds CD3

Use: Immunosuppresion after kidney transplant

SE: Cytokine release syndrome
Daclizumab (MOA)
MOA: IL-2 Receptor antagonist
Micophenoalate (MOA, Use, SE)
MOA: Inhibit purine synthesis
- inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase
--> prevents guanine
--> can't make more B and T cells which are rapidly turned over

Use: transplants and lupus nephritis

Toxicity: Lymphoma and Teratogen