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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
savers and borrowers receive the benefits of information communicated from the financial system by looking at ------ ------
asset returns
as long as financial market participants are informed, the information communicated to them works its way into ----- ----- and -----
asset returns and prices
what are the two ways borrowers can raise funds in a primary financial market?
borrowing or selling shares
the most commonly used claim a borrow uses that requires them to repay the amount borrowed, the principal, plus a rental fee, or interest.
debt
an ownership claim to a share in the profits and assets of a firm
equity
a collection of assets
portfolio
a type of asset for which the wealth elasticity of demand is less than 1. savers demand these types of assets, such as cash or checking accounts, in order to conduct regular transactions.
necessity asset
allocating savings among many different assets to create a more stable return than individual assets making up the portfolio. divides the risk.
diversification
implied by the gap between the return on stocks and bonds, but is too large to be explained by risk considerations alone.
equity premium
creditors are
liabilities
stocks are what kind of claims?
equity
Outright purchases and sales are types of
dynamic transactions
Repurchase and matched sale-purchase agreements are
defensive transactions.
What are the advantages of open market operations?
Control
Flexibility
Ease of implementation