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11 Cards in this Set

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annual report


statement financ position


income statement


cashflows


ass=libs +sharehold equity


assets=investments


libs+equity rep how invest made


net working cap=cur libs+non cur lib+sharehold equity


nwc=diff beetween cur assets -cur libs


avg tax rate=%income paid in tax


tax bill divided by tax income


marginal tax rate =tax would pay if earn one more unit of currenvcy


use marginal in finance decisions


cash flow n.b from finance statement


not same as nwc


cash flows from ass=cash fows to creds +equity invers


finance statements , how profitable firm is , return on invest , can firm pay div


track ternds in salecontrol expenses


monitor debt

liquidity ratios


current ratio=current assets/cur libs


creditor liduity better


shareholder liquidity not as good


quick ratio=cur ass-inventory/cur libs


cash ratio =cash +cash equiv/cur libs

long term solvency ratios


total debt ratio, debt toequity ratio , equity multiplier ,

total debt ratio=tot ass-tot equity /tot ass


equity multipier =tot ass/tot equity

Three efficiency ratios

Receivable turnover , day sales in receivables , total assets turnover .

receivable turnover ratio

sales/ trade receivables

Day sales in receivables ratio

365/ receivables turnover

Total asset turnover ratio

Sales/ Total Assets

Three profitability ratios


Profit margin, return on assets, return on equity

profit margin =

Present value x 1.09^2 = 68.5k


present value x 1.1881= 57,655 k .