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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why did the Persian emperor Darius attack the Greek mainland
D.) to punish Athens for aiding the Ionians in their revolt against Persian rule
Macedonia was able to take control of all of Greece in the 340s BC because
C.) a long cycle of warfare left all Greece vulnerable to attack
Some of the earliest examples of Greek epic poetry were
B.) the Iliad and Odyssey
When the last king of Rome was thrown out, his place was taken by two magistrates called
A.) consuls
The Third Punic War was caused by
A.) Rome's desire for revenge
Why did a group of senators murder Julius Caesar
D.) to prevent him from destroying the Roman Republic
Which of the following represents the correct sequence of the government of Rome
B.) the Roman Republic, the Augustan Age, the Good Emperors
Which of the following languages developed from Latin, the language of Rome
B.) French
Which of the following emerged in the early Christian Church to oversee church affairs and priests within each city
A.) bishops
Why did Constantine build a new capital
A.) because the east was richer and better defended
Which of the following was a Visigothic Kings who sacked Rome in 410
A.) Alaric
Because the Law of the Twelve Tables were displayed, judges could not
C.) make decisions based on secret laws
What caused the Third Punic War
A.) the Romans' desire to destroy Carthage
Why did Octavian adopt the title "first citizen"
D.) to avoid the title of King or emperor
Wealthy Romans dominated politics during the Pax Romana because
B.) public officials were not paid so only the wealthy could participate
Roman audiences enjoyed public entertainment
D.) in the Colosseum or at Circus Maximus
Which of the following describes the government of Diocletian
C.) a government that regulated every aspect of life
What caused inflation after the last of the Good emperors died
A.) the minting of new coin containing copper and lead in order to maintain the money
Why did the pope name Charlemagne Emperor of the Roman People
B.) to thank Charlemagne for keeping him in power
Which king drove the Vikings north of London
D.) Alfred
Europe became a feudal society because
B.) Europeans needed to defend themselves against constant raids and invasions
Christians drove the Moors out of the Iberian peninsula during the
C.) Reconquista
Which of the following families was the most influential in the expansion of the Franks
C.) Carolingians
How did Charlemagne ensure that his counts remained loyal and did their jobs well
B.) by setting up a system of rewards and punishments administered by inspectors
Which of the following is considered one of the most important leaders in European history
D.) Charlemagne
Vikings began raiding northern Europe because
D.) Viking farmers could not grow enough food
How were the Viking and Magyars similar
B.) Both were fierce warriors
The feudal system had had which of the following effects
B.) It diminished the power of kings
Which of the following countries was the first to develop a strong central government
A.) England
Which of the following began to extend the power of the monarchy throughout France
C.) Hugh Capet
After Charlemagne's death, which of the following occurred
B.) Germany divided into several small states
The goal of the First Crusade was to
C.) the Jerusalem and Holy Land away from the Muslims
Which of the following was an effect of the Crusades
D.) Europeans kings gained ,ore political power
What was the end result of the Wars of the Roses
D.) A Tudor nobleman took the throne, beginning a new era in English history
The Black Death led to
B.) the collapse of the medieval manor system
The pope excommunicated all Crusaders taking part in the Fourth Crusade they
B.) attacked a Christian city to pay their passage to the Holy Land
How many organized Crusades set out form Europe between 1096 and 1291
D.) nine
which of the following was one effect of the Crusades
A.) Relations between religious groups became more strained
What was the Hanseatic League
C.) a group of northern German cities and towns that worked together to promote and protect trade
What is another name for the plague that devastated Europe in the mid-1300s
C.) the Black Death
Who won the Hundred Years' War
A.) the French
What military advantage did the English have over the French in Hundred Years' War
A.) Better weapons
Which of the following was one result of the Treaty of Tordesillas
B.) the Spanish Empire was larger than the Spanish Empire
Which of the following best describes the food exchange between Europe and the Americans
B.) Europeans brought wheat, sugar, and sheep to the Americans, and took corn, potatoes and turkeys to Europe
Scholars estimate that how much of all food crops grown around the world today are of American origin
C.) one-third
During the rise of capitalism, European investors willingly took the risk of investing in overseas trade because
A.) the rising demand for goods drove prices higher
An increase in business activity due to colonization caused which of the following
C.) a new class of wealthier merchants emerged in Europe
Planters in the Americans began to use African slaves for labor because
C.) disease had killed millions of Native Americans
How did the Renaissance contribute to the Age of Exploration
B.) by awakening a spirit of discovery and innovation in Europe
What was an effect of the Columbian Exchanged
B.) the exchange of foods and animals had a dramatic on later societies