Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why did the Persian emperor Darius attack the Greek mainland
|
D.) to punish Athens for aiding the Ionians in their revolt against Persian rule
|
|
Macedonia was able to take control of all of Greece in the 340s BC because
|
C.) a long cycle of warfare left all Greece vulnerable to attack
|
|
Some of the earliest examples of Greek epic poetry were
|
B.) the Iliad and Odyssey
|
|
When the last king of Rome was thrown out, his place was taken by two magistrates called
|
A.) consuls
|
|
The Third Punic War was caused by
|
A.) Rome's desire for revenge
|
|
Why did a group of senators murder Julius Caesar
|
D.) to prevent him from destroying the Roman Republic
|
|
Which of the following represents the correct sequence of the government of Rome
|
B.) the Roman Republic, the Augustan Age, the Good Emperors
|
|
Which of the following languages developed from Latin, the language of Rome
|
B.) French
|
|
Which of the following emerged in the early Christian Church to oversee church affairs and priests within each city
|
A.) bishops
|
|
Why did Constantine build a new capital
|
A.) because the east was richer and better defended
|
|
Which of the following was a Visigothic Kings who sacked Rome in 410
|
A.) Alaric
|
|
Because the Law of the Twelve Tables were displayed, judges could not
|
C.) make decisions based on secret laws
|
|
What caused the Third Punic War
|
A.) the Romans' desire to destroy Carthage
|
|
Why did Octavian adopt the title "first citizen"
|
D.) to avoid the title of King or emperor
|
|
Wealthy Romans dominated politics during the Pax Romana because
|
B.) public officials were not paid so only the wealthy could participate
|
|
Roman audiences enjoyed public entertainment
|
D.) in the Colosseum or at Circus Maximus
|
|
Which of the following describes the government of Diocletian
|
C.) a government that regulated every aspect of life
|
|
What caused inflation after the last of the Good emperors died
|
A.) the minting of new coin containing copper and lead in order to maintain the money
|
|
Why did the pope name Charlemagne Emperor of the Roman People
|
B.) to thank Charlemagne for keeping him in power
|
|
Which king drove the Vikings north of London
|
D.) Alfred
|
|
Europe became a feudal society because
|
B.) Europeans needed to defend themselves against constant raids and invasions
|
|
Christians drove the Moors out of the Iberian peninsula during the
|
C.) Reconquista
|
|
Which of the following families was the most influential in the expansion of the Franks
|
C.) Carolingians
|
|
How did Charlemagne ensure that his counts remained loyal and did their jobs well
|
B.) by setting up a system of rewards and punishments administered by inspectors
|
|
Which of the following is considered one of the most important leaders in European history
|
D.) Charlemagne
|
|
Vikings began raiding northern Europe because
|
D.) Viking farmers could not grow enough food
|
|
How were the Viking and Magyars similar
|
B.) Both were fierce warriors
|
|
The feudal system had had which of the following effects
|
B.) It diminished the power of kings
|
|
Which of the following countries was the first to develop a strong central government
|
A.) England
|
|
Which of the following began to extend the power of the monarchy throughout France
|
C.) Hugh Capet
|
|
After Charlemagne's death, which of the following occurred
|
B.) Germany divided into several small states
|
|
The goal of the First Crusade was to
|
C.) the Jerusalem and Holy Land away from the Muslims
|
|
Which of the following was an effect of the Crusades
|
D.) Europeans kings gained ,ore political power
|
|
What was the end result of the Wars of the Roses
|
D.) A Tudor nobleman took the throne, beginning a new era in English history
|
|
The Black Death led to
|
B.) the collapse of the medieval manor system
|
|
The pope excommunicated all Crusaders taking part in the Fourth Crusade they
|
B.) attacked a Christian city to pay their passage to the Holy Land
|
|
How many organized Crusades set out form Europe between 1096 and 1291
|
D.) nine
|
|
which of the following was one effect of the Crusades
|
A.) Relations between religious groups became more strained
|
|
What was the Hanseatic League
|
C.) a group of northern German cities and towns that worked together to promote and protect trade
|
|
What is another name for the plague that devastated Europe in the mid-1300s
|
C.) the Black Death
|
|
Who won the Hundred Years' War
|
A.) the French
|
|
What military advantage did the English have over the French in Hundred Years' War
|
A.) Better weapons
|
|
Which of the following was one result of the Treaty of Tordesillas
|
B.) the Spanish Empire was larger than the Spanish Empire
|
|
Which of the following best describes the food exchange between Europe and the Americans
|
B.) Europeans brought wheat, sugar, and sheep to the Americans, and took corn, potatoes and turkeys to Europe
|
|
Scholars estimate that how much of all food crops grown around the world today are of American origin
|
C.) one-third
|
|
During the rise of capitalism, European investors willingly took the risk of investing in overseas trade because
|
A.) the rising demand for goods drove prices higher
|
|
An increase in business activity due to colonization caused which of the following
|
C.) a new class of wealthier merchants emerged in Europe
|
|
Planters in the Americans began to use African slaves for labor because
|
C.) disease had killed millions of Native Americans
|
|
How did the Renaissance contribute to the Age of Exploration
|
B.) by awakening a spirit of discovery and innovation in Europe
|
|
What was an effect of the Columbian Exchanged
|
B.) the exchange of foods and animals had a dramatic on later societies
|