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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Rhyme

The repetition of identical sounds in the last syllables of words in a sequence

Simile

Uses like or as to compare two unlike things

Rhyme scheme

A pattern of rhyme at the ends of lines

Metaphor

Comparing two unlike things without using the words like or as

Meter

A pattern of rhythm

Figurative language

Language that is uses imaginatively to express ideas or feelings

Alliteration

The repetition of the initial or beginning consonant of words

Rhythm

The pattern created by stressed and unstressed syllables of words in a sequence

Personification

Gives human traits to non human things

Imagery

Descriptive language that creates vivid impressions

Dramatic poetry

Tells a story using a characters own thoughts or spoken statements

Ballad

A song like narrative that has a short stanzas and a refrain

Sonnet

A 14 line lyric poem with formal patterns of rhyme, rhythm and line structures

Assonance

A vowel rhyme; the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words

Free verse

Has neither a set patterns or rhythm nor rhyme

Tanka

Verse form with five unrhymed lines of 5, 7,5,7,7 syllabes

Consonance

The repetition of consonant sounds at the end of words

Epic

A long narrative poem about the feats of God's or heroes

Haiku

A verse form with 3 unrhymed lines of 5,7,5 syllables

Lyric poem

Expresses the feelings of a single speaker; the most common type of poem

Narrative poetry

Tells a story; has a plot, characters and a setting