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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sound wave needs a
Medium
Sound wave moves in
a straight line
Sound wave is a _________ wave
Longitudial/mechanical
Sound wave is a _____ variation
pressure
3MHz=
3,000,000,000 Million cycles per second
Propagation speed is determined by the
Medium
A Dense object will have a ______ Prop speed
Low
A low density object will have a _______ prop speed
Higher
A Hard Object will have a ________ prop speed
faster
A soft object will have a _____ prop speed
slow
Negative Interference is when
two waves meet, their intensity and amplitudes are subtracted from eachother
Positive Interference
When two waves meet, their intensitys and amplitude are added to eachother
_______ decreases with high freq
Period, Wavelength, SPL, and PD
a small # of SPL leads to
improved image resolution
Duty factor is ____
Unitless
Attenuation
Loss if intensity power and amplitude
Incident Intesnsity
Sound/Intensity that comes from the TX to the medium
Reflected Intensity
Sound that leaves the TX and comes back to the TX from a boundry or a medium
Transmitted Intensity
Sound leaves the TX, Hits a medium, and continues to the next medium
Tx converts one form of ______ into ______
energy/another
Piezoelectric effect converts
sound into electricity (Echo)
Reverse Piezoelectic effect converts
Electricty into sound (Pulse)
Curie point
360 C
Operating frequency is determined by
width of TX and thickness of crystals