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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what is the failure rate for norplant
what is the cost of norplant what is the effectiveness of norplant |
- Failure rate - 1% after 1st year and 3% after 5th year
- Average cost of $500 -Most effective method (99.95%). |
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what is norplant, how does it work, and when it is used?
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6 nonbiodegradable Silastic implants the size of matches embedded just under the skin on the inside of the upper arm
- Last 5 years - suppress ovulation, move ovum rapidly through the fallopian tube, stimulate thick cervical mucus, make implantation difficult - Inserted during menses or no later than 7 days after, immediately after abortion, or 6 weeks after delivery |
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what are some advantages of norplant
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Long term and reversible
Effective and reliable alternative to OC’s Sexual enjoyment not inhibited Can be used during breast feeding Can be used in adolescents Fertility returns in about 3 months after removal |
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what is the effectiveness of depo
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99.7% effective
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what is depo, how does it work, and when it is used?
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A single injection every 12 weeks - inhibits ovulation, alters the endometrium and changes the cervical mucus
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what are some disadvantages of depo?
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- must see health care provider every 12 weeks. takes 10 to 18 months for fertility to return
-May impair glucose tolerance in women at risk of diabetes May cause a slight increase in osteoporosis - take calcium and do weight bearing exercises |
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women taking hormonal therrapies f (any type) for birth control need to know these symptoms...
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Pain or swelling of legs (DVT)
Chest pain Shortness of breath Tingling or numbness in the extremities Sudden severe headaches Changes in vision Dizziness or fainting |
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what are the general SE for hormone birth control methods
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Menstruation irregularities )
Weight gain Headaches Depression Hair loss acne breast tenderness yeast infections hypertension blood clots Decreased bone density |
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what is the effectivness for BC pills ?
what is the failure rate for BC pills? |
95% effective against conception
if taken properly 3% failure rate |
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what are contraindications for BC pill use?
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Smoker
Hypertension Elevated cholesterol Obesity Diabetes – can be given if woman is less than 35 and in good health |
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what is the effectiveness for BC patch?
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99%
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what is the spermacide failure rate?
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25%
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what is condom failure rate?
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14%
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what % of condoms break?
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12%
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spermicide + condom effectiveness is ?
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95%
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what is the failure rate for femal condoms?
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21%
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what is the failure rate for diaphragms?
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5-6%
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what is teh failure rate for cervical caps?
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80% effective for nulliparous women and 60% effective for women who have already given birth
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what is the effectiveness of the "withdrawal" method?
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81% if properly executed...but requires great control
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what are the differences between ZIFT and invitro?
(zygote intrafalopian transfer) |
they are totally identical except for the area they are placed back into. with invitro they are placed in uterus & with ZIFT they are placed in fallopian tubes.
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what is the difference between zift and gift?
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hence the name--zygote intrafalopian transfer and gamete intrafalopian transfer.
in gift the ova and sperm are simply combined in zift the ova is fertilized by the sperm BEFORE placement. |
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what is clomid (clomiphene)?
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a fertility drug that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births
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