Female Reproductive Anatomy

Front 1

Blood Supply of Anterior Abdominal Wall

Back 1

Femoral Artery

External Iliac Vessel

Front 2

Nerve supply of Abdominal Wall

Back 2

Intercostal Nerve

Subcostal Nerve

Iliohypogastric Nerve

Ilioinguinal Nerve

Front 3

This is where the round ligaments terminate

Back 3

Labia majora

Front 4

Layer of endometrium not responsive to hormones

Back 4

Stratum basale

Front 5

Round ligament

Back 5

Extend from lateral portion of uterus below oviducts and terminates at labia majora

Front 6

Uterosacral ligament

Back 6

Supravaginal portion of cervix and encircles the rectum and teminated at S2-S3

Front 7

Lymphatics of Cervix

Back 7

Internal iliac nodes

Front 8

Lymphatics of body of uterus

Back 8

Periaortic nodes

Front 9

Sensory fibers that transmit painful contractions

Back 9

T11-T12

Front 10

Sensory nerves of the cervix

Back 10

S2-S4

Front 11

Ectopic pregnancy in this site leads to severe bleeding

Back 11

Interstitial

Front 12

Narrowest portion of fallopian tube

Back 12

Isthmus

Front 13

Widest portion of fallopian tube where fertilization occurs

Back 13

Ampulla

Front 14

Fimbria ovarica

Back 14

Longer than other fimbrae forms shallow gutter that reaches the ovary

Front 15

Outermost portion of the cortex of ovary

Back 15

Tunica albuginea

Front 16

Germinal epithelium of Waldeyer

Back 16

Surface single layer cuboidal epithelium

Front 17

Infundibulopelvic ligament

Back 17

Feom upper tubal pole to pelvic wall

Front 18

Obstetrical conjugate

Back 18

Shortest distance between promontory of the sacrum to the pubic symphysis

At least 10 cm

Front 19

Diagonal conjugate

Back 19

Distance from lower margin of pubic symphysis to sacral promontory

> 11.5 cm

Front 20

Anatomic conjugate

Back 20

Shortest distance between the promontory of the sacrum to the symphysis

11 cm

Front 21

Adequate Midpelvis

Back 21

Non prominent ischial spined

Non convergent sidewalls

Non shallow sacrum

Wide sacroiliac notch

Front 22

What cardinal movement happens when the occiput is at the ischial spines?

Back 22

Internal rotation

Front 23

Muscle for clitoral erection

Back 23

Ischiocavernous muscle

Front 24

Bulbocavernosus muscle

Back 24

Bartholin gland secretiom

Clitoral erection

Front 25

Terminal branches of pudendal nervet

Back 25

Dorsal nerve of clitoris

Perineal nerve

Inferior rectal (eas, mucous membrane of anal canal, perineal skin)

Front 26

Vaginal length

Back 26

Anterior wall: 6-8 cm

Posterior wall: 7-10 cm

Front 27

Blood supply of vagina

Back 27

Upper 1/3: cervicovaginal branch of uterine artery

Mid 1/3: Inferior vesical artery

Lower 1/3: middle rectal amd internal pudendal

Front 28

Pelvic diaphragm

Back 28

Levator ani muscles

-Pubococcygeus

-Puborectalis

-Iliococcygeus

Coccygeus

Front 29

Mullerian Duct derivatives

Back 29

Fallopian tubes

Uterus

Cervix

Upper 1/4 of vagina

Front 30

Urogenital sinus derivatives

Back 30

Lower 1/3 vagina

Vestibule

Bladder

Urethra

Front 31

Number of oocytes at birth

Back 31

2 million

Front 32

Number of oocytes at puberty

Back 32

400,000

Front 33

Number of oocytes at reproductive age

Back 33

400

Front 34

Hormone produced in the thecs cells

Back 34

Androstenedione

Front 35

Hormone formed in the granulosa cell

Back 35

Estradiol

Front 36

Oocyte transforming growth factors

Back 36

GDF 9

BMP-15

Front 37

Exclusive site of fsh receptor expression

Back 37

Granulosa cells

Front 38

17-B estradiol

Back 38

Most biologically potent naturally occuring estrogen

Front 39

Early Proliferative Phase

Back 39

Glands are straight and narrow

Arteries Straight

Basal layer completely restored

Front 40

Late Proliferative

Back 40

Signs of coiling of arteries

Glands begin to coil

Front 41

Early secretory

Back 41

Marked coiled glands

Spiral arteried

Front 42

Late Secretory

Back 42

Glands appear serrated

Marked coiling of arteries

Front 43

Window of implantation

Back 43

Days 21-24