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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Type I Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Hyperchylomicronemia
Lipoprotein liase deficiency or altered apolipoprotein CII |
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Type I Hyperlipidemia
Lipid abnormality? |
Increased triglycerides
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Type I Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein abnormality? |
Increased Chylomicrons
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Type I Hyperlipidemia
Clinical Manifestations? |
Pancreatitis
Eruptive xanthomas Lipemia retinalis |
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Type I Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Fat Free Diet
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Type IIa Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Hypercholesterolemia
LDL receptor deficiency |
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Type IIa Hyperlipidemia
Lipid abnormality? |
Increased cholesterol
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Type IIa Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein abnormality? |
Increased LDL
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Type IIa Hyperlipidemia
Clinical Manifestations? |
CAD
Tendon xanthomas Xanthelasma |
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Type IIa Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Restricted diet
Bile acid-binding resins Statins Nicotinic acid |
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Type IIb Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Combined hyperlipidemia
Increased hepatic synthesis of VLDL or Increased apoB |
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Type IIb Hyperlipidemia
Lipid abnormality? |
Increased cholesterol and triglycerides
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Type IIb Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein abnormality? |
Increased LDL and VLDLD
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Type IIb Hyperlipidemia
Clinical Manifestations? |
CAD
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Type IIb Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Restricted diet
Bile acid binding resins Nicotinic acid Gemfibrozil Statins |
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Type III Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Dysbetalipoproteinemia
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Type III Hyperlipidemia
Lipid Abnormality? |
Increased triglycerides and cholesterol
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Type III Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein Abnormality? |
Increased VLDL and ILDL
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Type III Hyperlipidemia
Clincal Manifestations? |
Palmar fatty streaks
Tuberous xanthomas CAD Peripheral vascular disease Hypothyroidism |
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Type III Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Gemfibrozil
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Type IV Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Hypertriglyceridemia
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Type IV Hyperlipidemia
Lipid Abnormality? |
Increased triglycerides
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Type IV Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein Abnormality? |
Increased VLDL
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Type IV Hyperlipidemia
Clincal Manifestations? |
Eruptive xanthomas
Pancreatitis Diabetes +/- CAD |
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Type IV Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Restricted diet
Gemfibrozil |
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Type V Hyperlipidemia
Name and Pathophysiology? |
Mixed hypertriglyceridemia
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Type V Hyperlipidemia
Lipid Abnormality? |
Triglycerides increased
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Type V Hyperlipidemia
Lipoprotein Abnormality? |
Increased VLDL and Chylomicrons
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Type V Hyperlipidemia
Clincal Manifestations? |
Eruptive xanthomas
Pancreatitis Diabetes +/- CAD |
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Type V Hyperlipidemia
Therapy? |
Restricted diet
Gemfibrozil |
