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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Current Ratio
current assets ÷ current liabilties
liquidity ratio
quick (acid test) ratio
(cash equivalents + marketable securities + net receivables) ÷ current liabilities
liquidity ratio
Accounts Receivable Turnover
net credit sales ÷ average balance in receivables
Receivable Ratio
Days' Sales in Receivables
days in a year ÷ accounts receivable turnover ratio
Receivables Ratio
Inventory Turnover Ratio
COGS ÷ average balance in inventory
Inventory Ratio
Days' Sales in Inventory
days in year ÷ inventory turnover ratio
Inventory Ratio
Operating Cycle
days' sales in receivables + days' sales in inventory
Cash Conversion Cycle
avg collection period + days' sales in inventory - average payables period
Accounts Payable Turnover
COGS ÷ avg balance in accounts payable
Average Payable Period
days in year ÷ accounts payable turnover
Total Assets Turnover
net total sales ÷ average total assets
Fixed Assets Turnover
net total sales ÷ average net fixed assets
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
total liabilities ÷ total equity
Solvency & Leverage
Times-Interest-Earned Ratio
EBIT ÷ interest expense
Solvency & Leverage
Profit Margin on Sales
net income ÷ sales
Profitability Ratio
Return on Assets
net income ÷ average total assets
Profitability Ratio
Return on Equity
net income ÷ average total equity
Profitability Ratio
Return on Common Equity
(net income - preferred dividends) ÷ avg common equity
Profitability Ratio
Basic Earning Per Share
income avail to common shareholders ÷ weighted avg common shares outstanding
Corporation Valuation Measures
Book Value Per Common Share
net assets available to common share holders ÷ ending common shares outstanding
Corporation Valuation Measures
Price-to-Earnings Ratio
price per common share ÷ basic EPS
Corporate Valuation Measures
Required Minimum Periodic Pension Expense
service cost + interest cost - expected return on plan assets +/- amort of net gain or loss +/- amort of prior service cost or credit
Entry to Record Pension Expense
DR Pension Expense
CR Pension Liability
Interest Cost (Pension)
beginning PBO × discount rate
Expected Return on Plan Assets
market related value × long-term rate
PBO Calculation
beginning PBO + service cost + interest cost + prior service cost - prior service credit - benefits paid +/- liability gain or loss
Fair Value of Plan Assets
beginning value + contributions - benefits paid +/- actual return on plan assets
Asset Gain (Pension)
actual return > expected return
Asset Loss (Pension)
actual return < expected return
Pension Liability
PBO - fair value of plan assets
Pension Asset
fair value of plan assets - PBO
COGS- Retailer
beginning inventory
+ purchases
- purchase discounts
+ freight in
- ending inventory
COGS- Manufacturer
beginning inventory
+ purchases
- purchase discounts
+ freight in
- ending materials inventory
+ direct labor costs
+ manufacturing overhead
- ending work in process
+ beginning finished goods inventory
- ending finished goods inventory