Fall 05 Catholic Theology Exam#4

Front 1

parousia

Back 1

second coming of Christ

Front 2

eschatology

Back 2

the study of the last things

Front 3

beatific vision

Back 3

vision of the blessed, describes how the blessed receive God directly

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communion of saints

Back 4

relationship of the livin ganf the dead, death cannot seperate us

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assumption

Back 5

At her death Mary, body and soul was taken to heaven-dogma

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Immaculate Conception

Back 6

Mary was conceived in the womb of her mother (St. Ann) free from sin-dogma

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sacramentality

Back 7

sacraments effect what they signify, presence of unseen God

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"eucharist"

Back 8

giving thanks, thanksgiving

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transubstantiation

Back 9

doctrine that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are transformed into the body and blood of Jesus although the appearance is the same

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Paschal Mystery

Back 10

Pass over from death to life, in order to come to life we must die, throughout life you surrender to Jesus, at your death you give yourself

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metanoia

Back 11

change of heart/mind, life change

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catechumen

Back 12

one who is taught, wants to become

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viaticum

Back 13

the eucharist given to a dying person

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indissolubility

Back 14

Permanent and binding

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Pelagianism

Back 15

Pelagius, a British monk believed that there was no original sin and affirmed human free will

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decalogue

Back 16

what scholars call the ten commandments

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beatitudes

Back 17

blessings, attitudes

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The bible presents two different scenarios for the end of time:

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1. Destruction
2. Renewal

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Traditionally, the four areas with which eschatology is concerned are:

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1. Death
2. Particular Judgment
3. Heaven
4. Hell

Front 20

Death can be considered from at least three different points of view. Name and describe them BRIEFLY:

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1. Biological- dying is apart of natural process, all living things die
2. Theological- without original sin there would be no death
3. Christian- death was Jesus' final act of self giving

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Judgment affirms two theological values:

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1. Justice- God would not be just if the good and wicked were treated the same
2. Human Freedom- choice to reject God

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There are two aspects or stages to judgment:

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1. Particular Judment- judgment at an individuals moment of death
2. Last Judgment- when the end comes the dead will be raised and the good swept away

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What are the seven sacraments?Group them into three categories:

Back 23

Sacraments of Initiation:
Baptism
Confirmation
Eucharist
Sacraments of Healing:
Anointment of Sick
Reconciliation
Sacraments of Vocation:
Marraige
Ordination

Front 24

List four ways in which Christ is truly present in the Mass

Back 24

1. Took the bread
2. Blessed the bread
3. Broke the bread
4. Gave to all

Front 25

Name three different ways in which the Mass can be understood:

Back 25

1. A meal which anticipates the heavenly banquet
2. A meal-sacrafice of thanksgiving
3. "Communion" with the Lord

Front 26

1 Corinthians 11:23-26 makes at least seven points that are important for understanding the origins and meaning of the Eucharist. List four:

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1. Means thanksgiving
2. Identifies bread as the body of Christ
3. Idenifies wine as the blood of Christ
4. Establishes new covenant

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Baptism's use of water symbolizes two realities:

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1. Death
2. Life

Front 28

According to Paul what does baptism symbolize?

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In Baptism we unite ourselves wih Christ ans we will rise to new life free from sin

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What is the essential formula "the exact words" for valid baptism?

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" I baptize you in the name of the father, the son, and the holy spirit"

Front 30

List the four effects of Baptism:

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1.The forgiveness of sins
2.A new creation
3.Members of the Body of Christ
4.Sharers in the Priestly, Royal, adn Prophetic Ministry of Christ

Front 31

How is the sacrament of Reconciliation related to the mission of Jesus?

Back 31

Jesus came to fix the relationship between humanity and God and by forgiving sin

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How is the sacrament of Anointing the Sick related to the ministry of Christ?

Back 32

Jesus did this while he was alive and he helps to pass over when you die

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Paul gave two reasons why he thought people are better off not getting married:

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1. There is no time, you need to prepare for the parousia
2. It is a distraction from your devotion to God

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In the Catholic Church who ministers the sacrament of marriage?

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The man and the women who are getting married

Front 35

In the Catholic Church, what three elements are required for valid marriage?

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1. Consent
2. Permanence
3. Children

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What is an annulment?

Back 36

A marriage that is not valid or recognized because one of the three elements was not present

Front 37

What two elements are required for sin?

Back 37

1. Intention
2. Acts

Front 38

What are "the four D's" that go into making an informed moral decision?

Back 38

1. Dig for information
2. Deliberate between alternatives
3. Decide what to do
4. Do it