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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the four steps to food safety according to the food safety campaign?
Clean, separate, cook, chill
What does sanitizing do?
Reduces the number of microorganisms on cleaned items.
What environments do bacteria need to grow?
Food, acidity, time, temperature, oxygen, moisture
What are the five basic cleaning steps food services businesses follow?
scraping and presoaking, washing, rinsing, sanitizing, air-drying
How many seconds should you wash your hands to properly remove bacteria and other contaminants?
20 seconds
What are 4 types of bacteria?
shigella, E.coli, salmonella, campylobacteria
What do you add together to make a homemade sanitizing agent?
1 tbsp. chlorine bleach to 1 gallon water
Which food item is OK to leave in the Danger Zone for an extended period of time?
ketchup
What needs to be changed between handling food and money?
gloves
What should not be used to dry dishes in a food-service establishment?
towels
What is important to do during food preparation if you touch your hair or face, cough, blow your nose, or contaminate your hands in any way?
Wash hands
What cannot be safely be thawed on the counter?
Turkey
What shouldn't you use on cooked meat to finish the tenderizing process?
leftover marinade
One in how many hamburgers turned brown before reaching a safe internal temperature?
four
What internal temperature should hamburger patties reach before they are considered safe?
160
What temperature is considered safe when preparing steak?
145
How warm should leftovers be reheated before they are considered safe to eat?
165
What is needed to make an ice water solution when claibrating a thermometer?
75% water and 50% crushed ice
What is the "Danger Zone" range?
41 to 140
What is the safest way to thaw foods?
In the refrigerator
Not considered safe when handling food.
smoking in the kitchen,
wearing a clean apron,but dirty clothes
re-dipping a tasting spoon into a pot,
Counting out change while wearing the same gloves used for serving
When cooling thick foods like stew, the food should be no more than _____ inches deep in a shallow pan.
2
Food thermometers should be:
Washed in hot, soapy water,
Inserted into the thickest part of meat,
calibrated regularly, not touch bones or large masses of fat when measuring.
Be able to name one food you typically find the following bacteria in:
campylobacter, salmonella, E. Coli, shigella.
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