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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Diabetic pt on beta-blockers and insuline
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glucagon
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Digitalis
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- Stop dig
- normalize K+ - lidocaine - anti-dig Fab fragments - Mg+ |
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Lead
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- EDTA
- dimercaprol - succimer - penicillamine |
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Cyanide
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nitrites (to convert Hb to methemoglobin)
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Kid with hypotension, vomitting and rice water stools presents to the ER. Breath smells of garlic. Mom says kid my have ingested rat poison. Antidote?
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Arsenic poisoning. Therefore, tx with:
- dimercaprol - succimer - penicillamine (basically same as for lead) |
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Antifreeze (ethylene glycol)
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- Ethanol
- fomepizole - dialysis |
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Opoids
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Naloxone/naltrexone
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Benzodiazepine
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Flumazenil
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TCAs
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NaHCO3 (nonspecific)
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Heparin
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Protamine sulfate
(=positively charged molecule that binds to negatively charged heparin. Think Protamine-->proton) |
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Warfarin
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Fresh frozen plasma
Vit K |
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tPA, streptokinase
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Aminocaproic acid
??? |
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Antimuscarinics
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Physostigmine (AChE inhibitor)
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Anticholinesterase
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atropine + pralidoxime
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Organophosphates
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atropine + pralidoxime
(Organophosphates cause same toxicities as anticholinesterases) |
