Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the major function of alpha 1 receptors?
|
increase vascular smooth muscle contraction
|
|
What are the major functions (2) of alpha 2 receptors?
|
1. decrease sympathetic outflow
2. decrease insulin release |
|
What are the major functions (5) of beta 1 receptors?
|
1. increase HR
2. increase contractility 3. increase renin release 4. increase lipolysis 5. increase aqueous humor formation |
|
What are the major functions (3) of beta 2 receptors?
|
1. vasodilation
2. bronchodilation 3. increase glucagon release |
|
What is the major function of M1 receptors?
|
CNS
|
|
What is the major function of M2 receptors?
|
decrease HR
|
|
What is the major function of M3 receptors?
|
increase exocrine gland secretions
|
|
What is the major function of D1 receptors?
|
relaxes renal vascular smooth muscle
|
|
What is the major function of D2 receptors?
|
modulates transmitter release, especially in brain
|
|
What are the major functions (4) of H1 receptors?
|
1. increase nasal and bronchial mucus production
2. contraction of bronchioles 3. pruritis 4. pain |
|
What is the major function of H2 receptors?
|
increase gastric acid secretion
|
|
What is the major function of V1 receptors?
|
increase vascular smooth muscle contraction
|
|
What is the major function of V2 receptors?
|
increase water permeability and reabsorption in the collecting tubules of the kidney
|
|
5 receptors involving Gq?
|
"H.A.V.M.M":
1. H1 2. alpha1 3. V1 4. M1 5. M3 (unique in this group) |
|
What happens when a substrate binds to a Gq receptor?
|
Gq--> PLC--> lipids cleaved --> PIP2 -->*IP3--> increase Ca
(and) -->*DAG--> PKC * = branch point |
|
What are the groups of receptors (5) involving Gs?
|
"B.V.H. B.D.":
1. beta 2 2. V2 3. H2 4. beta 1 (unique in group) 5. D1 (unique in group) |
|
What happens after a substrate binds to the Gs receptor?
|
Gs--> adenylcyclase --> ATP --> cAMP --> INCREASE
PKA |
|
What happens after a substrate binds to the Gi receptor?
|
Gi--> adenylcyclase --> DECREASE cAMP --> DECREASE PKA
|
|
What are the groups of receptors (3) involving Gi?
|
"A.M.D.":
1. alpha 2 2. M2 3. D2 |