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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is macular degeneration?
A deterioration of the macula, the area of central vision
What are some manifestations of macular degeneration?
blurred vision and distortion
decrease in central vision
What is cataracts?
A cataract is an opacity of the lens that distorts the image projected onto the retina and that can progress to blindness.
What is glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of ocular diseases resulting in increased intraocular pressure
What is normal intraocular pressure?
10 to 21 mmHg
What part of the eye does glaucoma damage?
the optic nerve
What medications should a patient with glaucoma avoid?
anticholinergic meds
What is retinal detachment?
Detachment or separation of the retina from the epithelium
Clinical manifestations of retinal detachment?
flashes of light, floaters, black spots, blurred vision, curtain being drawn over the eye, loss of portion of vision field
What is hyphema?
Presence of blood in the anterior chamber that occurs as a result of an injury