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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sir Walter Raleigh
Establish English colony in the New World. Colonist disappeared without a trace
John Smith
Trade and profits. Founded as joint-stock company. Only 60 of 1st 200 colonists survived.
William Bradford
Religious freedom for Separatists. Led Mayflower Compact
Peter Minuit
Trade and profits. Set up as a Dutch colony, taken over by English in 1664
John Winthrop
Religious freedom from Puritans. Led by John Winthrop 18,000 settlers by 1642
John Mason
Escape for those constricted by religious and economic rules. Puritan harshness led these settlers north and inland
George Calvart/Lord Baltimore
Religious freedom for Catholics.Founded by George Calvart. Slow growing only 600 by 1650.. Maryland Toleration Act-1649
Thomas Hooker
Religious and economic freedom. Leaders of Massachusetts asked Hooker and his followers to leave
Roger Williams
Religious Freedom. Most tolerant colony.
Lord Berkeley
Trade and profits. Established by Sweden; taken by England in 1664
Group of proprietors
Trade and profits. Joint business venture
William Penn
Religious freedom for Quakers; trade and profits. Originally Quaker, this colony became home to many European immigrants
James Oglethorpe
Debtor colony. Buffer for Spanish colonies. Restrictions on blacks, size of plantation kept colony small.