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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Specialization
Raising one or two crops that would be sold at home or abroad
Capitalism
Economic system in which private businesses and individual control means of production and use them to earn profit
Entrepreneur
Businessmen who invested their own money in new industries.
Samuel f. B. Morse
A New England artist who invented the telegraph and code language
Telegraph
Machine that send coded messages of a metal wire.
Manifest Destiny
American belief that United States' destiny was to expand to the Pacific Ocean and into the Mexican Territory.
Oregon Trail
Wagon trail that started in Independence, Missouri and ended in Portland, Oregon.
Mormons
A religious community that played a major role in the settling of the West
Joseph Smith
Religious prophet who founded the Mormon religion. Murdered in Illinois
Brigham Young
New Leader of Mormon church after Smith, who had Mormons settle in Utah
Stephen F. Austin
Established a colony in Texas between the Brazos and Colorado Rivers
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
President of Mexico who suspended the Mexican constitution
Texas Revolution
Rebellions in Texas and Mexico that occurred after the suspension of the Mexican constitution.
Alamo
Franciscan mission and fort; site of a 12 day battle between Texans and Mexicans. Davy Crockett was killed there.
Sam Houston
Commander and Chief of Texans at the Alamo; founder of Texas. President of Republic of Texas.
James K. Polk
United States President who supported Texas during the Texas/Mexico border dispute.
Zachary Taylor
General under Polk who marked to Rio Grande and blocked river from Mexicans. Future President of the United States.
Stephen Kearny
Colonel who marched from Kansas to New Mexico to seize New Mexico and California territories for the United States
Bear Flag Republic
Area of California settled by Mexicans and declared an independent republic
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Treaty signed by US and Mexico that established the Rio Grande border for Texas and ceded New Mexico and CA to the United States.